<u>Note that</u>:
The gravitational potential energy = 
where m: is the mass, g: the acceleration due to the gravity and h is the height from the earth surface
Then, we can increase the gravitational potential energy by increasing the mass or the height from the earth surface
<u>In our question</u>, we can increase the gravitational potential energy by
<u>A) Strap a boulder to the car so that it wights more.</u>
Answer:
1793.7m
Explanation:
From the principle of conservation of energy; the kinetic energy substended by the object equals the potential energy sustain by the object when it gets to its maximum position.
Now the kinetic energy; is
K.E = 1/2 × m × v2
Where m is mass
v is velocity
Hence.
K.E = 1/2 × 2.25 × (187.5)^2
Now this should be same with the potential energy which is given as;
P.E = m× g× h
Where m is mass of object
g is acceleration of free fall due to gravity = 9.8m/S2
h is maximum height substain by the object.
Hence P.E = 2.25 × 9.8 × h
From the foregoing analysis of energy conversation it implies;
1/2 × 2.25 × (187.5)^2 =2.25 × 9.8 × h
=> 1/2 × (187.5)^2 = 9.8 × h
=>1/2 × (187.5)^2 / 9.8 = h
=> 1793.69m = h
h= 1793.69m
h =1793.7m to 1 decimal place
Answer:
W = - 118.24 J (negative sign shows that work is done on piston)
Explanation:
First, we find the change in internal energy of the diatomic gas by using the following formula:
where,
ΔU = Change in internal energy of gas = ?
n = no. of moles of gas = 0.0884 mole
Cv = Molar Specific Heat at constant volume = 5R/2 (for diatomic gases)
Cv = 5(8.314 J/mol.K)/2 = 20.785 J/mol.K
ΔT = Rise in Temperature = 18.8 K
Therefore,
Now, we can apply First Law of Thermodynamics as follows:
where,
ΔQ = Heat flow = - 83.7 J (negative sign due to outflow)
W = Work done = ?
Therefore,
<u>W = - 118.24 J (negative sign shows that work is done on piston)</u>
Lower resistivity means higher conductivity: among these materials, the best conductor is silver, therefore it must be the material with lowest resistivity among those. We can also have a look at the value of resistivity of the different materials listed in the problem, to check our answer. The resistivities of the materials are the following:
Wood:
Salt water:
Silver:
Lead:
<span>We see that the material with lowest resistivity among those is silver, therefore the correct answer is silver.</span>
Answer:
the pendulum loses momentum and stops because of gravity and wind resistance. it does not violate the law of conservation of energy because it is not gaining any more momentum than what it had started with
Explanation:
