Sound waves can be used in a similar way to "see" things. After turning on a sound source, we can look at the pattern of reflected sound waves that bounce back to us. Our own ears and brain don't process sound into mental pictures.
I think the correct answer would be D. The tap water in the experiment is one the three test conditions of the independent variable, the type of water. The independent variable in a experiment is the one being manipulated or the one being changed. In this case, it is the type of water.
Answer:
The speed of meteoroid is 21.61 km/s in south-east.
Explanation:
Given that,
A meteoroid is traveling through the atmosphere at 18.3 km/s. while descending at a rate of 11.5 km/s it means 11.5 km/s in south.
We need to draw a diagram
Using Pythagorean theorem




Hence, The speed of meteoroid is 21.61 km/s in south-east.
I attached the full question.
We know that for a parallel-plate capacitor the surface charge density is given by the following formula:

Where V is the voltage between the plates and d is separation.
Voltage is by definition:

Voltage is analog to the mechanical work done by the force.
Above formula is correct only If the field is constant, and we can assume that it is since no function has been given.
The charge density would then be:

Please note that elecric permittivity of air is very close to elecric permittivity of vacum, it is common to use them <span>interchangeably</span>.