We have: v i (initial velocity) = 6 m/sv = 1.1 m/sa = - 9.8 m/s²v = v i + a · t1.1 m/s = 6 m/s - 9.8 m/s² t9.8 t = 6 - 1.19.8 t = 4.9t = 4.9 : 9.8t = 0.5 sThen the replacement:x = xi + vi · t + a t² / 2( xi = 0 )x = 6 · 0.5 - 9.8 · 0.25 / 2x = 3 - 1.225Answer:
x = 1.775 m
Answer:
The the quality of the refrigerant at the exit of the expansion valve is 0.179.
Explanation:
Given that,
Initial pressure = 10 bar
Temperature = 22°C
Final pressure = 2.0 bar
We using the value of h

The refrigerant during expansion undergoes a throttling process
Therefore, 
We need to calculate the quality of the refrigerant at the exit of the expansion valve
At 2.0 bar,
The property of ammonia


Using formula

Put the value into the formula



Hence, The the quality of the refrigerant at the exit of the expansion valve is 0.179.
Explanation is in the file
tinyurl.com/wpazsebu
Answer:
28.23 years
Explanation:
I = 1100 A
L = 230 km = 230, 000 m
diameter = 2 cm
radius, r = 1 cm = 0.01 m
Area, A = 3.14 x 0.01 x 0.01 = 3.14 x 10^-4 m^2
n = 8.5 x 10^28 per cubic metre
Use the relation
I = n e A vd
vd = I / n e A
vd = 1100 / (8.5 x 10^28 x 1.6 x 10^-19 x 3.14 x 10^-4)
vd = 2.58 x 10^-4 m/s
Let time taken is t.
Distance = velocity x time
t = distance / velocity = L / vd
t = 230000 / (2.58 x 10^-4) = 8.91 x 10^8 second
t = 28.23 years
Energy (in Physics) is the ability to do work.