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Sunny_sXe [5.5K]
2 years ago
8

A centrifuge in a medical laboratory rotates at an angular speed of 3,400 rev/min. When switched off, it rotates through 52.0 re

volutions before coming to rest.
Find the constant angular acceleration (in rad/s2) of the centrifuge.


______rad/s2

Physics
1 answer:
eduard2 years ago
7 0

The constant angular acceleration (in rad/s2) of the centrifuge is 194.02 rad/s².

<h3> Constant angular acceleration</h3>

Apply the following kinematic equation;

ωf² = ωi² - 2αθ

where;

  • ωf is the final angular velocity when the centrifuge stops = 0
  • ωi is the initial angular velocity
  • θ is angular displacement
  • α is angular acceleration

ωi = 3400 rev/min x 2π rad/rev x 1 min/60s = 356.05 rad/s

θ = 52 rev x 2π rad/rev = 326.7 rad

0 = ωi² - 2αθ

α = ωi²/2θ

α = ( 356.05²) / (2 x 326.7)

α = 194.02 rad/s²

Thus, the constant angular acceleration (in rad/s2) of the centrifuge is 194.02 rad/s².

Learn more about angular acceleration here: brainly.com/question/25129606

#SPJ1

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A toroidal solenoid has 600 turns, cross-sectional area 6.90 cm2, and mean radius 4.30 cm.
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(a) The coil's self-inductance is 7.26 mH.

(b) The self-induced emf in the coil is 7.26 V

(c) The direction of the induced emf is from b to a.

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L = N²μA/I

L = (600² x 4π x 10⁻⁷ x 6.9 x 10⁻⁴)/(0.043)

L = 7.26 x 10⁻³ H

L = 7.26 mH

<h3>Self-induced emf in the coil</h3>

emf = N(ΔBA)/t

where;

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B = μNI/L

B1 = (4π x 10⁻⁷ x 600 x 5)/0.043

B1 = 0.0876 T

B2 =  (4π x 10⁻⁷ x 600 x 2)/0.043

B2 = 0.035 T

emf = NΔBA/t

emf = (600)(0.0876 - 0.035)(6.9 x 10⁻⁴) / (3 x 10⁻³)

emf = 7.26 V

The direction of the induced emf is always opposite to the direction of the applied current.

Thus, the direction of the induced emf is from b to a.

Learn more about induced emf here: brainly.com/question/13744192

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