<u>Answer:</u>
<em>1) ∆H is positive
Endothermic
</em>
<em>2)
Endothermic </em>
<em>3) Energy is absorbed
Endothermic
</em>
<em>4)
Exothermic
</em>
<em>5) ∆H is negtive
Exothermic
</em>
<em></em>
<u>Explanation:</u>
∆H is called as enthalpy change
It is also called as Heat of reaction
Energy is required for the bond to break a bond.
Energy is released when a bond is formed.

that is

We see in this equation, bonds between hydrogen and chlorine molecules gets broken and on the right side bond is formed in HCl.
If energy of products greater than energy of reactants then the reaction enthalpy change is endothermic .
If energy of products lesser than energy of reactants then the reaction enthalpy change is exothermic .
For example



(positive hence endothermic)



(negative hence exothermic)
Answer:
By repelling water, the tiny water striders stand on the water's surface and the captured airs allows them to float and move easily. so number 2. Surface Tension.
Explanation:
The attraction between water molecules creates tension and a very delicate membrane. Water striders walk on this membrane. ... The legs have tiny hairs that repel water and capture air.
Answer:
POTENTIAL ENERGY
A cup sitting on a table possesses potential energy
Explanation:
Answer Expert Verified
Answer:
Explanation:
To calculate the cell potential we use the relation:
Eº cell = Eº oxidation + Eº reduction
Now in order to determine which of the species is going to be oxidized, we have to remember that the more the value of the reduction potential is negative, the greater its tendency to be oxidized is. In electrochemistry we use the values of the reductions potential in the tables for simplicity because the only thing we need to do is change the sign of the reduction potential for the oxized species .
So the species that is going to be oxidized is the Aluminium, and therefore:
Eº cell = -( -1.66 V ) + 0.340 V = 5.06 V
Equally valid is to write the equation as:
Eº cell = Eº reduction for the reduced species - Eº reduction for the oxidized species
These two expressions are equivalent, choose the one you fell more comfortable but be careful with the signs.