Answer:
Any line with the same slope. In this case the slope is 1. For example, y=x+4 is parallel to y=x+7.
12-4=8 which means 12-8=4 which means now you have the difference of 4 and 8+4=12 which means now you have the sum of 12
The answer & explanation for this question is given in the attachment below.
1) Here, QR = QP + PR
52 = 16 + PR
PR = 52 - 16 = 36
In short, Your Answer would be Option C
2) Slope of mentioned line:
m = (5+5) / (0-4)
m = 10/-4
m = -5/2
Parallel lines have same slope so it would be -5/2 as well
In short, Your Answer would be Option B
Hope this helps!