Answer:
Ionic bonds form when a nonmetal and a metal exchange electrons, while covalent bonds form when electrons are shared between two nonmetals.
Answer:

Explanation:
Molarity is found by dividing the moles of solute by liters of solution.

We are given grams of a compound and milliliters of solution, so we must make 2 conversions.
1. Gram to Moles
We must use the molar mass. First, use the Periodic Table to find the molar masses of the individual elements.
- C: 12.011 g/mol
- H: 1.008 g/mol
- O: 15.999 g/mol
Next, look at the formula and note the subscripts. This tells us the number of atoms in 1 molecule. We multiply the molar mass of each element by its subscript.
6(12.011)+12(1.008)+6(15.999)=180.156 g/mol
Use this number as a ratio.

Multiply by the given number of grams.

Flip the fraction and divide.


2. Milliliters to Liters
There are 1000 milliliters in 1 liter.

Multiply by 2500 mL.


3. Calculate Molarity
Finally, divide the moles by the liters.


The original measurement has 2 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. That is the hundredth place and the 3 tells us to leave the 7.

1 mole per liter is also equal to 1 M.

Answer:
67.1%
Explanation:
Based on the chemical equation, if we determine the moles of sodium carbonate, we can find the moles of NaHCO₃ that reacted and its mass, thus:
<em>Moles Na₂CO₃ - 105.99g/mol-:</em>
6.35g * (1mol / 105.99g) = 0.0599 moles of Na₂CO₃ are produced.
As 1 mole of sodium carbonate is produced when 2 moles of NaHCO₃ reacted, moles of NaHCO₃ that reacted are:
0.0599 moles of Na₂CO₃ * (2 moles NaHCO₃ / 1 mole Na₂CO₃) = 0.1198 moles of NaHCO₃
And the mass of NaHCO₃ in the sample (Molar mass: 84g/mol):
0.1198 moles of NaHCO₃ * (84g / mol) = 10.06g of NaHCO₃ were in the original sample.
And percent of NaHCO₃ in the sample is:
10.06g NaHCO₃ / 15g Sample * 100 =
<h3>67.1%</h3>
Answer:
Work done, W = 128 kJ
Explanation:
Given that,
Weight of a mountain climber, F = 800 N
It climbs to a cliff that is 160 m high.
We need to find the work done by the mountain climber. The work done by an object is given by the formula as follows :
W = Fd
Put the values of F and d.
W = 800 N × 160 m
W = 128000 J
or
W = 128 kJ
So, 128 kJ of work is done by the mountain climber.