Answer:
The answer to your question is: b. P - Br
Explanation:
Difference of electronegativities from the periodic table. The one with the highest electronegativity will be the most polar.
a.
H = 2.2
Se = 2.55
Electronegativity = 2.55 - 2.2 = 0.35
b.
P = 2.19
Br = 2.96
Electronegativity = 2.96 - 2.19 = 0.77
c.
N = 3.04
I = 2.66
Electronegativity = 3.04 - 2.66 = 0.38
Answer:
CH₄
Explanation:
To determine the empirical formula of the hydrocarbon, we need to follow a series of steps.
Step 1: Determine the mass of the compound
The mass of the compound is equal to the sum of the masses of the elements that form it.
m(CxHy) = mC + mH = 7.48 g + 2.52 g = 10.00 g
Step 2: Calculate the percent by mass of each element
%C = mC / mCxHy × 100% = 7.48 g / 10.00 g × 100% = 74.8%
%H = mH / mCxHy × 100% = 2.52 g / 10.00 g × 100% = 25.2%
Step 3: Divide each percentage by the atomic mass of the element
C: 74.8/12.01 = 6.23
H: 25.2/1.01 = 24.95
Step 4: Divide both numbers by the smallest one, i.e. 6.23
C: 6.23/6.23 = 1
H: 24.95/6.23 ≈ 4
The empirical formula of the hydrocarbon is CH₄.
Answer:
Coal is made from plants that were once alive! Since coal comes from plants, and plants get their energy from the sun, the energy in coal also came from the sun
