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Fudgin [204]
3 years ago
6

A 450 MWt combined cycle plant has a Brayton cycle efficiency of 24% and a Rankine cycle efficiency of 29% with no heat augmenta

tion. Determine the net electric output from the plant.
Engineering
1 answer:
Romashka-Z-Leto [24]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Output of plant=207.18 MW

Explanation:

Given input energy Q=450 MW

Brayton cycle efficiency\eta_1=24%

Rankine cycle efficiency \eta_2=29%

Combined efficiency for two cycle given as follow

\eta _b=\eta _1+\eta _2-\eta _1\eta _2

\eta _b=0.24+0.29-0.24\times 0.29

\eta_b=0.4604

We know that efficiency \eta =\dfrac{out\ put}{in\ put}

out put of plant=450\times 0.4604

So output of plant=207.18 MW

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Answer:

A) 1040 steel is not a possible candidate for this application

B) 35.94%

Explanation:

Initial length = 100 mm =  0.1 m

Initial diameter ( d ) = 7.5 mm = 0.0075 m

Tensile load ( p ) = 18,000 N

Condition : The 1040 steel must not experience plastic deformation or a diameter reduction of more than 1.5 * 10^-5 m

<u>A) would the 1040 steel be a possible candidate for this application</u>

<em>Yield strength of 1040 steel < stress  ( in order to be a possible candidate )</em>

stress = p / A0 = ( 18000 ) / ( \frac{\pi }{4} ) * 0.0075^2

                      = 18,000 / (4.418 * 10^-5 )   =  407.424 MPa

Yield strength of 1040 steel = 450 MPa

stress = 407.424 MPa

∴ Yield strength ( 450 MPa ) > stress ( 407.424 MPa )  

Therefore 1040 steel is not a possible candidate for this application

<u>B) Determine How much cold work would be required to reduce the diameter of the steel to 6.0 mm</u>

Area1 = ( \frac{\pi }{4} ) ( 0.006 )^2 = 2.83 * 10^-5 m^2

therefore % of cold work done = ( A0 - A1 ) / A0  * 100 = 35.94%

6 0
3 years ago
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Arte-miy333 [17]

Answer:

3) the pressure drop across high MERV filters is significant.

Explanation:

MERV (Minimum-Efficiency Reporting Value) is used to measure the efficiency of filter to remove particles. A filter of high MERV can filter smaller particles but this causes an increase in reduced air flow that is an increase in pressure drop. High MERV filters capture more particles causing them to get congested faster and thereby increasing pressure drop.

Excessive pressure drop can cause overheating and lead to damage of the filter. The pressure drop can be reduced by increasing the surface area of the filter.

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Explanation:

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Answer:

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