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Answer:
This is known as Data dredging.
Step-by-step explanation:
In order for any statistical analysis to be significant, a researcher has to first generate a hypothesis.
Data dredging is trying to uncover patterns in data that can be presented statistically without devising a clear hypothesis by use data mining. It is also referred to as data fishing or p-hacking.
In this case any correlation (relationship between cause-effect)will be purely by chance.
Therefore, the investigator is Data dredging
A. is not a real number, or square root -3
Negative numbers do NOT have a square root because it is negative
