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Kaylis [27]
4 years ago
7

White phosphorus (P4) is used to produce phosphorus oxides, such as P4O10. How many kilograms of P4O10 would be produced from 41

0. g of pure P4 ?
Chemistry
1 answer:
eduard4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

0.93956kg

Explanation:

Equation for the reaction is given as;

P4 + 5O2 --> P4O10

From the equation, 1 mole of P4 produces 1 mole of P4O10.

Mass = Number of moles * molar mass

Mass of P4 = 1 mol * 123.88 g/mol = 123.88 grams

Mass of P410 = 1 mol * 283.886 g/mol = 283.886 g

This means 123.88 grams of P4 produced 283.886 g of P4O10.

How many kilograms of P4O10 would be produced from 410. g of pure P4 ?

123.88 = 283.886

410 = x

x = (410 * 283.886 ) / 123.88

x = 939.56g

Upon converting to Kilogram by dividing by 1000

x = 0.93956kg

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Answer: The pH of the solution is 11.2

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Molarity=\frac{n\times 1000}{V_s}

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n = moles of solute

V_s = volume of solution in ml

moles of Ba(OH)_2 = \frac{\text {given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}=\frac{0.867g}{171g/mol}=0.00507mol         (1g=1000mg)

Now put all the given values in the formula of molality, we get

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pH or pOH is the measure of acidity or alkalinity of a solution.

pH is calculated by taking negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration.

pOH=-\log [OH^-]

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According to stoichiometry,

1 mole of Ba(OH)_2 gives 2 mole of OH^-

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Putting in the values:

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pH+pOH=14

pH=14-2.82

pH=11.2

Thus the pH of the solution is 11.2

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