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Stolb23 [73]
2 years ago
12

Draw the structure of the major nitration product from the reaction of nitric acid with 1,3‑dimethylbenzene. Show all formal cha

rges
Chemistry
1 answer:
solong [7]2 years ago
7 0

The 2,4 and 5 positions are accessible for nitration of 1,3‑dimethylbenzene. The final product is shown in the image attached.

<h3>What is nitration?</h3>

Nitration is a type of reaction in which the nitro group (-NO2) is introduced to an aromatic ring. We have to note that in the compound 1,3‑dimethylbenzene, the 2,4 and 5 positions are accessible for nitration as shown.

Hence, the nitration of 1,3‑dimethylbenzene occurs  as shown in the image attached with the compound shown being the major product.

Learn more about nitration: brainly.com/question/5346392

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An element is a pure substance in which there are how many kinds of atoms?
Ostrovityanka [42]

Answer:

One

Explanation:

An element is a pure substance in which there are only one kind of atom. Elements are distinct substances that cannot be split up into simpler substances.

Such substances consists of only one kind of atom. There are over a hundred known elements to date.

Generally, as a pure substance, the composition of an element is definite and they are homogenous in all parts.

8 0
3 years ago
Please help me
Wittaler [7]

Answer:

pH = 6.999

The solution is acidic.

Explanation:

HBr is a strong acid, a very strong one.

In water, this acid is totally dissociated.

HBr + H₂O  →  H₃O⁺  +  Br⁻

We can think pH, as - log 7.75×10⁻¹² but this is 11.1

acid pH can't never be higher than 7.

We apply the charge balance:

[H⁺] = [Br⁻] + [OH⁻]

All the protons come from the bromide and the OH⁻ that come from water.

We can also think [OH⁻] = Kw / [H⁺] so:

[H⁺] = [Br⁻] + Kw / [H⁺]

Now, our unknown is [H⁺]

[H⁺] =  7.75×10⁻¹² + 1×10⁻¹⁴ / [H⁺]

[H⁺] = (7.75×10⁻¹² [H⁺] + 1×10⁻¹⁴) /  [H⁺]

This is quadratic equation:  [H⁺]² - 7.75×10⁻¹² [H⁺] - 1×10⁻¹⁴

a = 1 ; b = - 7.75×10⁻¹² ; c = -1×10⁻¹⁴

(-b +- √(b² - 4ac) / (2a)

[H⁺] = 1.000038751×10⁻⁷

- log [H⁺] = pH → 6.999

A very strong acid as HBr, in this case, it is so diluted that its pH is almost neutral.

8 0
3 years ago
Prform the following operation and express the answer in scientific notation 6.0 x 10^3-2.310^3
Marrrta [24]

The value 6.0 x 10^3- 2.3 × 10^3 in scientific notation is 3.7 × 10^3.

<h3> What is scientific notation?</h3>

Scientific notation is a way to write very large or very small numbers so that they are easier to read and work with.

You express a number as the product of a number greater than or equal to 1 but less than 10 and an integral power of 10 .

<h3>Why it is used? </h3>

There are two reasons to use scientific notation.

  • The first is to reveal honest uncertainty in experimental measurements.
  • The second is to express very large or very small numbers so they are easier to read.

Given,

= 6.0 x 10^3- 2.3 × 10^3

= (6.0 - 2.3) × 10^3

= 3.7 × 10^3

Thus, we find that the value 6.0 x 10^3- 2.3 × 10^3 in scientific notation is 3.7 × 10^3.

learn more about scientific notation :

brainly.com/question/18073768

#SPJ1

3 0
2 years ago
How many grams of iron(III) oxide would be required to make 187 g of iron
enyata [817]

Answer:267 g

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Identify the name for the following compound: Al2O3
Vera_Pavlovna [14]

Answer:

Aluminium oxide (Al2O3)

7 0
3 years ago
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