Answer:
Infrared thermography
Explanation:
Infrared thermography is equipment or method, which detects infrared energy emitted from object, converts it to temperature, and displays image of temperature distribution. ... We call our equipment as infrared thermography considering such generalization of the terminology.
For Nitrogen Atom:
Atomic Number - 7
Protons - 7
Neutrons - 8
Electrons - 7
Cation/Anion - Anion
For Nitrogen Ion:
Atomic Number - 7
Protons - 7
Neutrons - 8
Electrons - 10
Atomic Symbol - N3-
Answer: The molarity of the malonic acid solution is 0.08335 M
Explanation:

To calculate the molarity of acid, we use the equation given by neutralization reaction:

where,
are the n-factor, molarity and volume of acid which is 
are the n-factor, molarity and volume of base which is NaOH.
We are given:

Putting values in above equation, we get:

Thus the molarity of the malonic acid solution is 0.08335 M