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Tatiana [17]
3 years ago
11

Gay-Lussac's law states:

Chemistry
1 answer:
Ratling [72]3 years ago
7 0
<span>D. The temperature of a gas varies directly with pressure.

That is because temperature has an SI unit of Kelvin, and also deals directly with pressure. </span>
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How many molecules of XeF6 are formed from 12.9 L of F2 (at 298 K and 2.6 atm) according to 11) the following reaction? Assume t
ddd [48]

Answer:

#Molecules XeF₆ = 2.75 x 10²³ molecules XeF₆.

Explanation:

Given … Excess Xe + 12.9L F₂ @298K & 2.6Atm => ? molecules XeF₆

1. Convert 12.9L 298K & 2.6Atm to STP conditions so 22.4L/mole can be used to determine moles of F₂ used.

=> V(F₂ @ STP) = 12.6L(273K/298K)(2.6Atm/1.0Atm) = 30.7L F₂ @ STP

2. Calculate moles of F₂ used

=> moles F₂ = 30.7L/22.4L/mole = 1.372 mole F₂ used

3. Calculate moles of XeF₆ produced from reaction ratios …

Xe + 3F₂ => XeF₆ => moles of XeF₆ = ⅓(moles F₂) = ⅓(1.372) moles XeF₆ = 0.4572 mole XeF₆

4. Calculate number molecules XeF₆ by multiplying by Avogadro’s Number  (6.02 x 10²³ molecules/mole)

=> #Molecules XeF₆ = 0.4572mole(6.02 x 10²³ molecules/mole)

                                  = 2.75 x 10²³ molecules XeF₆.

8 0
3 years ago
When energy is transformed, some is wasted. What is a common form of wasted energy in some energy transformations? (Think about
tresset_1 [31]

Answer:

Eletrical

Explanation:

The electric transfers 70% of the input energy to kinetic energy 30% is wasted output energy in the form of thermal energy and sound.

4 0
3 years ago
A 25.00 mL sample of the ammonia solution
musickatia [10]

Answer:

1.634 molL-1

Explanation:

The mol ration between NH3 and HCl is 1 : 1

Using Ca Va / Cb Vb = Na / Nb   where a = acid and b = base

Na = 1

Nb = 1

Ca = 0.208 molL-1

Cb = ?

Va = 19.64 mL

Vb = 25.00mL

Solving for Cb

Cb = Ca Va / Vb

Cb = 0.208 * 19.64 / 25.0

Cb = 0.1634 molL-1 (Concentration of diluted ammonia solution)

Using the dilution equation;

C1V1 = C2V2

Initial Concentration, C1 = ?

Initial Volume, V1 = 25.00 mL

Final Volume, V2 =  250 mL

Final Concentration, C2 = 0.1634 molL-1

Solving for C1;

C1 = C2 * V2 / V1

C1 = 0.1634 * 250 / 25.00

C1 = 1.634 molL-1

3 0
3 years ago
Two objects are brought into contact Object 1 has mass 0.76 kg, specific heat capacity 0.87) g'c and initial temperature 52.2 'C
taurus [48]

Answer:

T_F=77.4\°C

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible to set up the following energy equation for both objects 1 and 2:

Q_1=-Q_2

In terms of mass, specific heat and temperature change is:

m_1C_1(T_F-T_1)=-m_2C_2(T_F-T_2)

Now, solve for the final temperature, as follows:

T_F=\frac{m_1C_1T_1+m_2C_2T_2}{m_1C_1+m_2C_2}

Then, plug in the masses, specific heat and temperatures to obtain:

T_F=\frac{760g*0.87\frac{J}{g\°C} *52.2\°C+70.7g*3.071\frac{J}{g\°C}*154\°C}{760g*0.87\frac{J}{g\°C} +70.7g*3.071\frac{J}{g\°C}} \\\\T_F=77.4\°C

Yet, the values do not seem to have been given correctly in the problem, so it'll be convenient for you to recheck them.

Regards!

4 0
3 years ago
Inside stars in space, the nuclei of hydrogen atoms fuse together to form helium atoms. This represents which form of energy?
mixas84 [53]

Explanation:

When two small nuclei combine together to form a large nuclei then it is known as nuclear fusion.

When nuclei of two hydrogen atoms fuse together then it results in the formation of a helium atom along with the release of lot of energy. This energy is nuclear energy.

This nuclear reaction is as follows.

      ^{2}_{1}H + ^{3}_{1}H \rightarrow ^{4}_{2}He + ^{1}_{0}n + Energy

Thus, we can conclude that nuclear fusion represents nuclear energy.


6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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