Answer:
Magnets come in a variety of shapes and one of the more common is the horseshoe (U) magnet. The horseshoe magnet has north and south poles just like a bar magnet but the magnet is curved so the poles lie in the same plane. The magnetic lines of force flow from pole to pole just like in the bar magnet.
Answer:
In a single replacement reaction, one element takes the place of another in a single compound. In a double replacement reaction, two compounds exchange elements. A combustion reaction occurs when a substance reacts quickly with oxygen. Combustion is commonly called burning
Answer:
Transverse wave- Back and forth at right angles to the direction of the wave arrow.
longitudinal wave- bask and forth in the direction of the motion of the motion of the wave.
electromagnetic wave- two alternating waves moving at right angles to each other.
Explanation:
In a longitudinal wave, the particles vibrate at right angles in reference to the wave motion.
In a transverse wave, the particles vibrate parallel to the wave motion
Electromagnetic waves occur as a result of the interaction between two waves and are normally transverse in nature.
At surface,
v = kq/r
And potential energy of an electron is given by,
PE = -ev = -ekq/r
At escape velocity,
PE + KE = 0.
Therefore,
1/2mv^2 - ekq/r =0
1/2mv^2 = ekq/r
v = Sqrt [2ekq/mr], where v = escape velocity, e = 1.6*10^-19 C, k = 8.99*10^9 Nm^2/C^2, m = 9.11*10^-31 kg, r = 1.1*10^-2 m, q = 8*10^-9 C
Substituting;
v = Sqrt [(2*1.6*19^-19*8.99*10^9*8*10^-9)/(9.11*10^-31*1.1*10^-2)] = 47949357.23 m/s ≈ 4.795 *10^7 m/s
