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gtnhenbr [62]
2 years ago
9

What can you compare to 40 newtons of force??

Physics
1 answer:
Serga [27]2 years ago
8 0
Approximately 9 pounds
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To a good approximate, the only external force that does work on a cyclist moving on level ground is the force of air resistance
mart [117]

Answer:

a. 120 W

b. 28.8 N

Explanation:

To a good approximate, the only external force that does work on a cyclist moving on level ground is the force of air resistance. Suppose a cyclist is traveling at 15 km/h on level ground. Assume he is using 480 W of metabolic power.

a. Estimate the amount of power he uses for forward motion.

b. How much force must he exert to overcome the force of air resistance?

(a) He is 25% efficient, therefore the cyclist will be expending 25% of his power to drive the bicycle forward

Power = efficiency X metabolic power

= 0.25 X 480

= 120 W

(b)

power if force times the velocity

P = Fv

convert  15 km/h to m/s

v = 15 kmph = 4.166 m/s

F = P/v

= 120/4.166

= 28.8 N

definition of terms

power is the rate at which work is done

force is that which changes a body's state of rest or uniform motion in a straight line

velocity is the change in displacement per unit time.

3 0
3 years ago
Potassium hydroxide (KOH) and hydrochloric acid (HCl) react in a beaker. They form potassium chloride (KCl) and water (H2O). Wha
strojnjashka [21]

Potassium hydroxide (KOH) and hydrochloric acid (HCl) react in a beaker. They form potassium chloride (KCl) and water (H2O). This type of reaction is a double replacement reaction wherein the two principal reactants exchange after the reaction. The Cl will combine to the K forming KCl and the H will add to the OH forming H2O.

3 0
3 years ago
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A 35-mm single lens reflex (SLR) digital camera is using a lens of focal length 35.0 mm to photograph a person who is 1.80 m tal
olganol [36]

Answer:

a) 35.44 mm

b) 17.67 mm

Explanation:

u = Object distance =  3.6 m

v = Image distance

f = Focal length = 35 mm

h_u= Object height = 1.8 m

a) Lens Equation

\frac{1}{f}=\frac{1}{u}+\frac{1}{v}\\\Rightarrow \frac{1}{f}-\frac{1}{u}=\frac{1}{v}\\\Rightarrow \frac{1}{v}=\frac{1}{35}-\frac{1}{3600}\\\Rightarrow \frac{1}{v}=\frac{713}{25200} \\\Rightarrow v=\frac{25200}{713}=35.34\ mm

The CCD sensor is 35.34 mm from the lens

b) Magnification

m=-\frac{v}{u}\\\Rightarrow m=-\frac{35.34}{3600}

m=\frac{h_v}{h_u}\\\Rightarrow -\frac{35.34}{3600}=\frac{h_v}{1800}\\\Rightarrow h_v=-\frac{35.34}{3600}\times 1800=-17.67\ mm

The person appears 17.67 mm tall on the sensor

7 0
2 years ago
Which of the following is a vector?<br> 7 meters<br> 0.007 cm<br> 7x 106m<br> 7 miles Northwest
erma4kov [3.2K]

Answer:

7 miles northeast is the because it has both magnitude and direction .

4 0
3 years ago
A hot-air balloon is 11.0 m above the ground and rising at a speed of 7.00 m/s. A ball is thrown horizontally from the balloon b
Nesterboy [21]

Answer:

18.6 m/s

Explanation:

h = Initial height of the balloon = 11 m

v_{o} = initial speed of the ball

v_{oy} = initial vertical speed of the ball = 7 m/s

v_{ox} = initial horizontal speed of the ball = 9 m/s

initial speed of the ball is given as

v_{o} = \sqrt{v_{ox}^{2} + v_{oy}^{2}} = \sqrt{9^{2} + 7^{2}} = 11.4 m/s

v_{f} = final speed of the ball as it strikes the ground

m = mass of the ball

Using conservation of energy

Final kinetic energy before striking the ground = Initial potential energy + Initial kinetic energy

(0.5) m v_{f}^{2} = (0.5) m v_{o}^{2} + mgh \\(0.5) v_{f}^{2} = (0.5) v_{o}^{2} + gh\\(0.5) v_{f}^{2} = (0.5) (11.4)^{2} + (9.8)(11)\\(0.5) v_{f}^{2} = 172.78\\v_{f} = 18.6 m/s

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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