What agent of weathering is acid precipitation?
1 answer:
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Answer:
Ethyl propionate
Explanation:
Calculating the double bond equivalence as:
DBE = C - (H/2) - (X/2) + (N/2) +1
Where
C is the number of carbon atoms
N is the number of nitrogen atoms
X is the number of halogens
H is the number of hydrogen atoms
So, according to the formula,
DBE = 5 - (10/2) - (0/2) + (0/2) +1 = 1
It means there is one double bond or one ring.
from the NMR signal, it is clear that compound has two triplet and two quardrate group that means two -CH3 and two -CH2 groups are present.
From the splitting information, it is clear that each the -CH2- group is next to a -CH3, and vice-versa. In this case ring structure is not possible.
The chemical shift of two protons 4.13 ppm(q, 2H) is for protons next to an O atom, therefore, compound must have
.
Then the signal at 2.33 is for a -CH2-group next to a C=O. So compound must have a structure CH3-CH2-C=O. Now, there is only one way to complete the structure - by bonding the O to the C=O carbon.
So the compound is ethyl propionate
Answer:
Approximately 75%.
Explanation:
Look up the relative atomic mass of Ca on a modern periodic table:
- Ca: 40.078.
There are one mole of Ca atoms in each mole of CaCO₃ formula unit.
- The mass of one mole of CaCO₃ is the same as the molar mass of this compound:
.
- The mass of one mole of Ca atoms is (numerically) the same as the relative atomic mass of this element:
.
Calculate the mass ratio of Ca in a pure sample of CaCO₃:
.
Let the mass of the sample be 100 g. This sample of CaCO₃ contains 30% Ca by mass. In that 100 grams of this sample, there would be of Ca atoms. Assuming that the impurity does not contain any Ca. In other words, all these Ca atoms belong to CaCO₃. Apply the ratio
:
.
In other words, by these assumptions, 100 grams of this sample would contain 75 grams of CaCO₃. The percentage mass of CaCO₃ in this sample would thus be equal to:
.