B) differences in temperature
Explanation:
The factor that most directly affects the flow of ocean currents is the differences in ocean temperature from one place to another.
Ocean current is the directional movement of the ocean water in its basin.
The main cause of ocean current is differences in temperature.
- Ocean water on the surface receives direct sunlight.
- This warms and the surface and decreases their density.
- When winds blows over them, they cool and sink under their own weight.
- The less cold water in depths rise to replace them.
- This exchange of ocean water due to loss and gain of heat cause ocean current.
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Given:
Iron, 125 grams
T
1 = 23.5 degrees Celsius, T2 =
78 degrees Celsius.
Required:
Heat produced in kilojoules
Solution:
The molar mass of iron is 55.8
grams per mole. SO we need to change the given mass of iron into moles.
Number of moles of iron = 125 g/(55.8
g/mol) = 2.24 moles
<span>
Q (heat) = nRT = nR(T2 = T1)</span>
Q (heat) = 2.24 moles (8.314
Joules per mol degrees Celsius) (78.0 degrees Celsius – 23.5 degrees Celsius)
<u>Q (heat) = 1014.97 Joules or
1.015 kilojoules</u>
<span>This is the amount of heat
produced in warming 125 g f iron.</span>
The formula that correctly represents the product of an addition reaction between ethene and chlorine is C2H4Cl2
Addition reaction occurs when an atom is added to a compound that has a double bond or triple bond (unsaturated hydrocarbons). Unsaturated compounds are associated with addition reactions. For example Ethene is an example of unsaturated hydrocarbon; when reacted with chlorine gas , chlorine atoms are added to each carbon atoms.
The correct answer among the choices given is option B. Radioisotopes are isotopes that emit radiation because they have unstable nuclei. These are radioactive isotopes of an element. They are defined as atoms that contain an unstable combination of neutrons and protons.
The answer would be A from what I know
