In nomine patris, et filii, et spiritus sancti.
"Pluto was the first dwarf planet to be discovered" is the one statement among the following choices given in the question that is true <span>about dwarf planets. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the first option or option "a". Pluto was classified as a planet at first but in the year 1930 it was classified as a dwarf planet.</span>
Answer:
The non-relativistic kinetic energy of a proton is 
The relativistic kinetic energy of a proton is 
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of proton 
Speed
We need to calculate the kinetic energy for non relativistic
Using formula of kinetic energy

Put the value into the formula


We need to calculate the kinetic energy for relativistic
Using formula of kinetic energy



Hence, The non-relativistic kinetic energy of a proton is 
The relativistic kinetic energy of a proton is 
Answer:
B. 24.2 m/s
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the roller coaster, m = 450 kg
height of the roller coaster, h = 30 m
The maximum potential energy of the roller coaster due to its height is given by;



Therefore, the maximum speed of the roller coaster is 24.2 m/s.