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Bingel [31]
3 years ago
10

How does the kinetic-molecular theory explain the following properties of liquids:

Chemistry
1 answer:
Tcecarenko [31]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

"Kinetic energy of the gas is more as compared to that of the liquids. But when compare it to the solid, kinetic energy of liquid is more."

Explanation:

a) Relatively high density : This happens as a result of the tight or packed or can be say close arrangement of the particles.

b) Ability to diffuse : As we know that in gases the constant and the random motion of the particles of the liquid leads to diffusion. But it is very slow as compared to the gases and also porque liquid particles are close together.

c) Ability to evaporate:This happens as a result of the molecules of the liquid having different kinetic energies with particles having higher than that of the average energies that move faster.

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What is the specific heat of a substance that absorbs 2500 joules of heat when a sample of 100g of the substance increases in te
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Answer:

0.417 J/gºC

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Heat (Q) absorbed = 2500 J

Mass (M) of substance = 100 g

Initial temperature (T1) = 10 °C

Final temperature (T2) = 70 °C

Specific heat capacity (C) =?

Next, we shall determine the change in temperature (ΔT). This can be obtained as follow:

Initial temperature (T1) = 10 °C

Final temperature (T2) = 70 °C

Change in temperature (ΔT) =?

Change in temperature (ΔT) = T2 – T1

Change in temperature (ΔT) = 70 – 10

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Finally, we shall determine the specific heat capacity of the substance as follow:

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