Answer:
265 mL is the new volume for the gas
Explanation:
We decompose the Ideal Gases Law in order to find the answer of this question: P . V = n . R . T
We can propose the formula for the 2 situations, where n remains constant.
R refers to 0.082 L.atm/mol.K which is physic constant.
We convert the temperature to Absolute value:
67.5°C + 273 = 340.5 K
80°C + 273 = 353 K
We convert the volume to L → 242.2 mL . 1 L/1000 mL = 0.2422 L
We convert the pressure values to atm:
882 Torr . 1 atm/ 760 Torr = 1.16 atm
840 Torr . 1atm / 760 Torr = 1.10 atm
P₁. V₁ / T₁ = P₂ . V₂ / T₂ → Let's replace data:
1.16 atm . 0.2422L / 340.5K = 1.10 atm . V₂ / 353 K
(1.16 atm . 0.2422L / 340.5K) . 353K = 1.10 atm . V₂
V₂ = 0.291 L.atm / 1.10 atm → 0.2647 L ≅ 265 mL
The heat change is related to specific heat as
Heat change = mass of substance X specific heat X change in temperature
So if we are considering same amount of substance
and we are starting with the same temperature
the change in temperature will be inversely proportional to the specific heat
higher the specific heat lower the temperature change
Thus the change in temperature will be least for the substance with highest specific heat.
Answer: Hydrogen
Let's begin with the basic values that will be used in the solution.
The formula of propane is C3H8. It is an alkane, a hydrocarbon with the general formula of CnH2n+2. Notice that hydrocarbons have only Carbon and Hydrogen atoms. Its molar mass (M) is 44 g.
Molar Mass Calculation is done as like that
C=12 g/mol, H=1 g/mol. 1 mole propane has 3 moles Carbon atoms and 8 mole Hydrogen atoms. M(C3H8)= 3*12+ 8*1= 44 g
Combustion reaction of hydrocarbons gives carbon dioxide and water by releasing energy. That energy is called as enthalpy of combustion (ΔHc°).
ΔHc° of propane equals -2202.0 kj/mol. Burning of 1 mole C3H8 releases 2202 kj energy. Minus sign only indicates that the energy is given out ( an exothermic reaction ).
Let's write the combustion reaction.
C3H8 + O2 ---> CO2 + H20 (unbalanced) ΔHc° = -2202 kj/mol
Now, we calculate mole of 20 kg propane. Convert kilogram into gram since we use molar mass is defined in grams.
mole=mass/molar mass ; n=m/M ; n= 20000 g /44 (g/mol)=454 mole
1 mole propane releases 2202 kj energy.
454 mole propane release 2202 kj *454= 1000909 kj
The answer is 1000909 kj.
So diffusion is inversely proportional to mass !
so as mass of the particle increases, diffusion decreases !
Answer:
Explanation:
The moles of H2 and N2 are as follows respectively, 0.3915mol of H2 and 0.1305 mol of N2.
