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Tanya [424]
3 years ago
9

Calculate the hydronium ion concentration in an aqueous solution with a ph of 9.85 at 25°c.

Chemistry
2 answers:
UkoKoshka [18]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

1.41 × 10⁻¹⁰ M

Explanation:

We have a solution with a pH of 9.85 at 25 °C. We can calculate the concentration of H⁺ using the following expression.

pH = -log [H⁺]

[H⁺] = antilog -pH

[H⁺] = antilog -9.85

[H⁺] = 1.41 × 10⁻¹⁰ M

H⁺ is usually associated with water molecules forming hydronium ions.

H⁺ + H₂O → H₃O⁺

Then, the concentration of H₃O⁺ ions is 1.41 × 10⁻¹⁰ M.

nordsb [41]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The hydronium ion concentration for a solution with pH 9.85 = 1.41 *10^-10M

Explanation:

Step 1: data given

pH = 9.85

Temperature = 25.0 °C

the hydronium ion concentration = [H3O+] = [H+]

Step 2: Calculate the hydronium ion concentration

[H3O+] = [H+]

pH = -log[H+]

9.85 = -log[H+]

[H+] = 10^-9.85

[H+] = 1.41 *10^-10M = [H3O+]

The hydronium ion concentration for a solution with pH 9.85 = 1.41 *10^-10M

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3 years ago
Find the number of moles of water that can be formed if you have 126 mol of hydrogen gas and 58 mol of oxygen gas.
Elden [556K]

Since a water molecule is H2O, you would divide 126 hydrogen molecules by 2, and you would get 63. That means you have 63 double hydrogen molecules, and 58 oxygen molecules to pair up with them. So that means you could have 58 molecules of water, with 5 double hydrogen molecules, so basically 10 extra molecules of hydrogen along with the H2O molecules. Hope I helped! :)

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Determine the rate law, including the values of the orders and rate law constant, for the following reaction using the experimen
olga55 [171]

Answer: Rate law=k[A]^1[B]^2, order with respect to A is 1, order with respect to B is 2 and total order is 3. Rate law constant is 3L^2mol^{-2}s^{-1}

Explanation: Rate law says that rate of a reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactants each raised to a stoichiometric coefficient determined experimentally called as order.

Rate=k[A]^x[B]^y

k= rate constant

x = order with respect to A

y = order with respect to A

n = x+y = Total order

a) From trial 1: 1.2\times 10^{-2}=k[0.10]^x[0.20]^y    (1)

From trial 2: 4.8\times 10^{-2}=k[0.10]^x[0.40]^y    (2)

Dividing 2 by 1 :\frac{4.8\times 10^{-2}}{1.2\times 10^{-2}}=\frac{k[0.10]^x[0.40]^y}{k[0.10]^x[0.20]^y}

4=2^y,2^2=2^y therefore y=2.

b) From trial 2: 4.8\times 10^{-2}=k[0.10]^x[0.40]^y    (3)

From trial 3: 9.6\times 10^{-2}=k[0.20]^x[0.40]^y   (4)

Dividing 4 by 3:\frac{9.6\times 10^{-2}}{4.8\times 10^{-2}}=\frac{k[0.20]^x[0.40]^y}{k[0.10]^x[0.40]^y}

2=2^x,2=2^1, x=1

Thus rate law is Rate=k[A]^1[B]^2

Thus order with respect to A is 1 , order with respect to B is 2 and total order is 1+2=3.

c) For calculating k:

Using trial 1:  1.2\times 10^{-2}=k[0.10]^1[0.20]^2

k=3 L^2mol^{-2}s^{-1}.



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