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Novay_Z [31]
3 years ago
15

A theory in science is ________.

Physics
1 answer:
Veseljchak [2.6K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

It would be (a)

Explanation:

A theory is something that can be proved through rigorous and repeated experimentation, while choice (b) sounds tempting i believe it fails at the fact that it says that a theory is an "agreement", sure an agreement could be reached by while trained scientists but that does not necessarily mean that what the scientists agree upon is rigorously tested and repeatable, and so therefore cannot be assumed

That is what I think

Hope this helps :)  

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A large meteoroid enters the Earth's atmosphere at a speed of 20.0 km/s and is not significantly slowed before entering the ocea
Shalnov [3]

The shock wave from the meteoroid in the lower atmosphere has a Mach angle of 0.948°.

(a) The meteoroid's speed v_s=20 \mathrm{~km} / \mathrm{s}

$=20 \times 10^3 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$

Air sound wave speed &v=331 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s} \\

Speed of the shock wave in Mach &\qquad \theta=\sin ^{-1}\left(\frac{v}{v_s}\right)

                                                            $$\begin{aligned}&=\sin ^{-1}\left(\frac{331 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}}{20 \times 10^3 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}}\right) \\&=0.948^{\circ}\end{aligned}$$

Hence, 0.948° is the Mach angle of the shock wave from the meteoroid in the lower atmosphere.

<h3>What is the speed of the meteoroid?</h3>

A meteoroid's speed can be loosely broken down into three categories: slow, medium, and fast.

  • Slow meteors move around the sun at a leisurely pace of about 32 kilometers per second (20 miles per second).
  • Medium-speed meteors travel around the sun at approximately 50 kilometers per second (30 miles per second),
  • while fast meteors zoom past at over 120 kilometers per second (75 miles per second)!

To learn more about meteoroid, visit:

brainly.com/question/1939309

#SPJ4

5 0
1 year ago
Linea de tiempo sobre la aportaciones griegas a la astronomia y astrologia
rusak2 [61]

Answer:

1. 100 CE

Menelaus of Alexandria lived. a Greek mathematician and astronomer

2. 190 BCE - 120 BCE

Hipparchus of Nicea, an Hellenic language mathematician, astronomer and geographer, regarded by many historians as a scientist of the most effective quality and one amongst the most effective astronomical genius amongst ancient Greeks.

3. 276 BCE - 195 BCE

Eratosthenes, an Hellenic language Alexandrian scholar, who was a native of Cyrene and one amongst the most effective geographers in antiquity.

4. c. 310 BCE - c. 230 BCE

Aristarchus of Samos. A Greek astronomer and mathematician

5. 384 BCE - 322 BCE

Aristotle Era.

6. c. 571 BCE - c. 497 BCE

Pythagoras of Samos lived during this era.

7. 585 BCE

Media and Lydia went into battle and broke off immediately as a result an entire eclipse of the sun which occurred causing the two armies to create peace. The eclipse was already predicted by Thales of Miletus.

8. 585 BCE

Thales of Miletus lived during now.

Explanation:

Ancient Greeks were some of the first people known to study the sky and understand what astronomy really entails. They discovered the Earth was spherical in shape and went ahead to devise a means to measure its size. They also were the ones who created the idea of a geocentric solar system, which was incorrect, But assisted us in understanding the universe for over hundreds of years.

7 0
3 years ago
Why are the oldest parts of the ocean floor no older than about 200 million years
ivann1987 [24]
The reason is because the molecules didnt come togeather around that time 

7 0
3 years ago
PLS HELP In which situation is work being done? (Check all that apply.) Your answer:
stepan [7]

Answer:

Lifting your binder out of your backpack into your top row locker.

Pushing a shopping cart down the aisle at Publix

Explanation:

These are the only two in which an object is moving because of an applied force

7 0
3 years ago
The student in item 1 moves the box up a ramp inclined at 12 degrees with the horizontal. If the box starts from rest at the bot
Alik [6]

Answer:

Acceleration up the ramp =  -2.745 m/s^{2}

Explanation:

Given

box is pulled at angle Θ = 25^{o}

Force applied F = 185N

coefficient of friction, μ_{k} = 0.27

mass of the box m = 35 kg

We know that,

acceleration due to gravity g = 9.8 m/s^{2}

horizontal component F_{x} = F cosΘ = 185 * cos25^{o} =167.67

vertical component F_{y} = F sinΘ =185*sin25^{o} = 78.18

Another vertical component is due to gravity F_{g} , force in given by

F_{g} = mg

    = 35 x 9.8

    = 343.35 N

Normal force F_{n} = F_{g}  - F_{y}

                            = 343.35 - 78.18

                            = 265.17 N

Frictional force F_{k} = F_{n} * μ_{k}

                               = 265.17 * 0.27

                               = 71.596 N

To find acceleration, we know that,

force = mass x acceleration

acceleration = \frac{force}{mass}

Here force is the summation of frictional force and horizontal component of the applied force. These force act in opposite directions.

force =  F_{k} - F_{x}

         = 71.596 - 167.67

         = -96.074

acceleration = \frac{-96.074}{35}

                     = -2.745 m/s^{2}

6 0
3 years ago
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