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UNO [17]
3 years ago
11

What pressure is exerted on the bottom of a 0.500-m-wide by 0.900-m-long gas tank that can hold 50.0 kg of gasoline by the weigh

t of the gasoline in it when it is full?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Natasha_Volkova [10]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

1088.89 Pa

Explanation:

According to the Newton's second law of motion:-

Force=Mass\times Acceleration

Mass = 50.0 kg

Acceleration = g = 9.81 m/s²

So,  

Force=50.0\times 9.8\ kgm/s^2

Force = 490 N

Area of the base = length\times breath = 0.500\times 0.900 m² = 0.45 m²

<u>Pressure = Force/Area = \frac{490\ N}{0.45\ m^2} = 1088.89 Pa</u>

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At what temperature would 2.10moles of N2 gas have a pressure of 1.25atm and fill a 25.0 L tank
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Answer:

\large \boxed{\text{-92 $^{\circ}$C}}

Explanation:

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\begin{array} {rcl}pV & = & nRT\\\text{1.25 atm} \times \text{25.0 L} & = & \rm\text{2.10 mol} \times 0.08206 \text{ L}\cdot\text{atm}\cdot\text{K}^{-1}\text{mol}^{-1} \times T\\31.25&=&0.09847T\text{ K}^{-1}\\T& = &\dfrac{31.25}{\text{0.098 47 K}^{-1}}\\\\& = &\text{181 K}\end{array}

2. Temperature in degrees Celsius

\begin{array} {rcl}T & = & (181 - 273.15) \, ^{\circ}\text{C}\\& = & -92 \, ^{\circ}\text{C}\\\end{array}\\\text{The temperature of the gas is $\large \boxed{\mathbf{-92 \, ^{\circ}}\textbf{C}}$}

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See explanation and image attached

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These sequence of reactions are shown in the image attached.

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