Freeze drying<span> (or lyophilization) removes water from the ice cream by lowering the </span>air pressure<span> to a point where ice sublimates from a </span>solid<span> to a </span>gas<span>. The ice cream is placed in a </span>vacuum chamber<span> and frozen until the water </span>crystallizes<span>. The air pressure is lowered, creating a partial vacuum, forcing air out of the chamber; next heat is applied, </span>sublimating<span> the ice; finally a freezing coil traps the vaporized water. This process continues for hours, resulting in a freeze-dried ice cream slice. </span>
NH₂-CH₂-COOH + HNH-CH₂-COOH → NH₂-CH₂-CO-NH-CH₂-COOH + H₂O
amide link
Answer:
d. white blood cells
Explanation:
It is the white blood cells that have the least tendency to cross the blood- brain barrier.
Blood- brain barrier is psychological barrier and restricts substances that circulate into the blood from crossing over the central nervous system.
Water, glucose as well as sodium ions can easily cross the barrier. As these are good for body supply energy to the brain.
Answer:
Equation 1 - nuclear fission
Equation 2 - nuclear fusion
Explanation:
Nuclear fission is a reaction in which a large nucleus is split into smaller nuclei when it is bombarded by neutrons. The process produces more neutrons to continue the chain reaction. This is clearly depicted in equation 1 as shown in the question.
Nuclear fusion is a reaction in which two light nuclei combine in order to form a larger nuclei. This is clearly depicted in equation 2 as shown in the question.
