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REY [17]
3 years ago
5

Rank the following in terms of decreasing miscibility in C₈H₁₈ (octane), a major component of gasoline:

Chemistry
1 answer:
Aleksandr-060686 [28]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

In order of decreasing miscibility

C₉H₂₀ (nonane)→C₂H₅F (fluoroethane)→C₂H₅Cl (chloroethane)→H₂O (water)

Explanation:

The solubility of a solid is a measure of its ability to dissolve in a liquid while for liquids,  the miscibility is a measure of thhe liquid to mix with anoyjer liquid resulting in a soltion which can hold any amount of either liquids. Immiscible liquids are those that are not soluble or have very limited solibility with each other.

C₉H₂₀ (nonane)→C₂H₅F (fluoroethane)→C₂H₅Cl (chloroethane)→H₂O (water)

In the order of decreasing miscibility as like dissolve like, ability to dissociate and polar and organic characteristics are considered

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What is the solvent in blood?
sergeinik [125]

Answer:

Water serves to suspend the red blood cells to carry oxygen to the cells. It is the solvent for the electrolytes and nutrients needed by the cells, and also the solvent to carry waste material away from the cells. With water as the solvent, osmotic pressure acts to transport the needed water into cells.

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Calculate the boiling point of a solution of 500.0 g of ethylene glycol (c2h6o2) dissolved in 500.0 g of water. kf = 1.86°c/m a
Bingel [31]

Answer:The boiling point of the solution is 108° C.

Explanation:

Boiling point of pure water=T=100^oC

Boiling point of water after addition of 500 g of ethylene glycol=T_f

Mass of water = 500g = 0.5 kg (1000 g = 1 kg)

\Delta T_f=K_b\times \frac{\text{Mass of ethlyene glycol}}{\text{Molar mass of ethylene glycol}}

\Delta T_f=0.512^oC/m\times \frac{500 g}{62.07 g/mol\times 0.5 kg}

\Delta T_f=8.24 ^oC

\Delta T_f=T_f-T

8.24^oC=T_f-100^oC

T_f=108.24^oC

The boiling point of the solution is 108° C.

7 0
3 years ago
2N2H4+ N2O4———3N2+4H2O SalmaKhan99 avatar How many grams of N2 gas will be formed by reacting 100g of N2H4 and 200g of N2 Kindly
Alona [7]

Answer:

131.26 g

Explanation:

From the balanced equation,

2 moles of N₂H₄reacts with 1 mole of N₂O₄ to give 3 moles of N₂

Now number of moles of N₂H₄ present in 100 g N₂H₄ is n = 100 g/molar mass N₂H₄.

Molar mass N₂H₄ = 2 × 14.01 g/mol + 1 × 4 g/mol = 28.02 g/mol + 4 g/mol = 32.02 g/mol

n₁ = 100/32.02 = 3.123 mol

Also

Now number of moles of N₂O₄ present in 200 g N₂O₄ is n = 200 g/molar mass N₂O₄.

Molar mass N₂O₄ = 2 × 14.01 g/mol + 16 × 4 g/mol = 28.02 g/mol + 64 g/mol = 92.02 g/mol

n₂ = 200/92.02 = 2.173 mol

Since the mole ratio of N₂H₄  to N₂O₄ is 2 : 1, We require 2 × 2.173 mol N₂H₄  to react with 2.173 mole N₂O₄  

Number of moles of N₂H₄ required is 4.346. But the number of moles of N₂H₄  present is 3.123 so N₂H₄  is the limiting reagent.

So, from the equation, 2 moles of N₂H₄ produces 3 moles of N₂

Therefore number of mole N₂ = 3/2 moles of N₂H₄ = 3/2 × 3.123 mol = 4.6845 mol

From n = m/M where n = number of moles of nitrogen gas = 4.6845 mol and M = molar mass of nitrogen gas = 28.02 g/mol and m = mass of nitogen gas.

m = nM = 4.6845 mol × 28.02 g/mol = 131.26 g

So the mas of nitrogen gas produced is 131.26 g

4 0
3 years ago
Sodium is a shiny metal. When cut, it dulls quickly. It also reacts violently with water. Which of the following would probably
siniylev [52]

Answer:

jhgjghjghjghjgjhgjhgjhghjg

Explanation:

i need a crown

3 0
2 years ago
Is neutralizing a base, physical or chemical property?
DIA [1.3K]
Physical property

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8 0
3 years ago
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