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Ghella [55]
3 years ago
12

Which is the anode (oxidation) and cathode (reduction)?

Chemistry
1 answer:
arsen [322]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

2H+ + 2e - ---> H2(g) is the cathode

2Cl - ---> Cl2(g) + 2e - is the anode

Explanation:

Hydrogen ion has gained two electrons, making it undergo reduction. While chlorine has lose two electrons, hence undergoing oxidation.

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A chemist prepares a solution of mercury(I) chloride Hg2Cl2 by measuring out
Genrish500 [490]

Answer:

1.26 × 10^-8 M

Explanation:

We are given;

Number of moles of mercury (i) chloride as 0.000126 μmol

Volume is 100 mL

We are required to calculate the concentration of the solution.

We need to know that;

Concentration is also known as molarity is given by;

Molarity = Number of moles ÷ Volume

Number of moles = 1.26 × 10^-10 Moles

Volume = 0.01 L

Therefore;

Concentration = 1.26 × 10^-10 Moles ÷ 0.01 L

                       = 1.26 × 10^-8 M

Thus, the molarity of the solution is 1.26 × 10^-8 M

6 0
4 years ago
Help me please| (• ◡•)|​
nika2105 [10]

Answer:

the importance of freezing in out daily lives

If you live in Canada you would know why the freezing and melting point of water is important. In the winter when it rises above freezing and rains then drops below freezing again, that water will freeze and cause the roads and sidewalks to be hazardous.

On a recent trip to the US I looked up the weather forecast and it was in Fahrenheit. I couldn't remember exactly what the freezing point of water was in Fahrenheit so I had to look it up. The forecast was for precipitation so I needed to know if it was likely to fall as rain, freezing rain (very dangerous) or snow.

When I use my windshield wipers I need to know that it's not pure water that's being squirted out. In the winter I need to know that there is anti-freeze in it so it won't freeze in the lines.

When I'm hiking up a mountain wearing a Camelback hydration system I need to know if the temperatures will drop below freezing or I will not have any water to drink as the water line will freeze. Same with uninsulated water bottles, and your sandwich.

Explanation:

the importance of evaporation and condensation

Evaporation happens when a liquid substance becomes a gas. When water is heated, it evaporates. The molecules move and vibrate so quickly that they escape into the atmosphere as molecules of water vapor.

Evaporation is a very important part of the water cycle. Heat from the sun, or solar energy, powers the evaporation process. It soaks up moisture from soil in a garden, as well as the biggest oceans and lakes. The water level will decrease as it is exposed to the heat of the sun.

Although the level of a lake, pool, or glass of water will decrease due to evaporation, the escaped water molecules dont disappear. They stay in the atmosphere, affecting humidity, or the amount of moisture in the air.

6 0
3 years ago
What is meant by the negative sign in an answer like"-46.8kJ"? When would you use a positive sign
MA_775_DIABLO [31]
It’s positive when you use energy for work
3 0
3 years ago
What is the area of triangle ABC with vertices A(x¹,y¹), B(x²,y²)and C (x³,y³)??????????<br>​
AlexFokin [52]

Answer:

Area = \frac{1}{2}|x_1(y_2 - y_3)+x_2(y_3 - y_1)+x_3(y_1 - y_2)|

Area = 2\ units^2

Explanation:

Given

A = (x_1,y_1)

B = (x_2,y_2)

C = (x_3,y_3)

Required

Determine the area

The area of a triangle is :

Area = \frac{1}{2}|A_x(B_y - C_y) + B_x(C_y - A_y) + C_x(A_y - B_y)|

By substituting values for the x and y coordinates of A, B and C;

We have:

Area = \frac{1}{2}|x_1(y_2 - y_3)+x_2(y_3 - y_1)+x_3(y_1 - y_2)|

So:

For instance

A = (0,3)

B= (2,1)

C = (2,3)

The area is:

Area = \frac{1}{2}|0(1-3) + 2(3-3) + 2(3-1)|

Area = \frac{1}{2}| 2*0 + 2*2|

Area = \frac{1}{2}| 0 + 4|

Area = \frac{1}{2}|4|

Area = \frac{1}{2} * 4

Area = 2\ units^2

7 0
3 years ago
A 12.2-g sample of x reacts with a sample of y to form 78.9 g of xy. what is the mass of y that reacted?
Sonja [21]
We will assume that the only reactants are x and y and that the only product is xy.

Based on the law of mass conservation, mass is an isolated system that can neither be created nor destroyed.

Applying this concept to the chemical reaction, we will find that the total mass of the reactants must be equal to the total mass of the products,
therefore:
mass of x + mass of y = mass of xy
12.2 + mass of y = 78.9
mass of y = 78.9 - 12.2 = 66.7 grams
4 0
3 years ago
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