Answer:
Heat flux = 13.92 W/m2
Rate of heat transfer throug the 3m x 3m sheet = 125.28 W
The thermal resistance of the 3x3m sheet is 0.0958 K/W
Explanation:
The rate of heat transfer through a 3m x 3m sheet of insulation can be calculated as:

The heat flux can be defined as the amount of heat flow by unit of area.
Using the previous calculation, we can estimate the heat flux:

It can also be calculated as:

The thermal resistance can be expressed as

For the 3m x 3m sheet, the thermal resistance is

HNO3+KOH = H2O+KNO3 . When nitric acid react with pottasuim hydroxide, the reaction will produce water (H20) and pottasuim trioxonitrate
Precipitation calculations with Ni²⁺ and Pb²⁺ a. Use the solubility product for Ni(OH)₂ (s) . the pH at which Ni(OH)₂ begins to precipitate from a 0.18 M Ni²⁺ solution. (Ksp Ni(OH)₂ = 5.5x10⁻¹⁶) is 6.8.
When Ni(OH)₂ starts precipitate :
Ksp of Ni(OH)₂ = [ Ni²⁺ ] [ OH²⁻ ]
5.5x10⁻¹⁶ = [ 0.18 ] [ OH²⁻ ]
[ OH²⁻ ] = 5.5x10⁻¹⁶ / 0.18
[ OH⁻ ] = 5.5 × 10⁻⁸ M
pOH = 7.2
therefore , pH = 14 - 7.2
pH = 6.8
Thus, Precipitation calculations with Ni²⁺ and Pb²⁺ a. Use the solubility product for Ni(OH)₂ (s) . the pH at which Ni(OH)₂ begins to precipitate from a 0.18 M Ni²⁺ solution. (Ksp Ni(OH)₂ = 5.5x10⁻¹⁶) is 6.8.
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Answer:
Increasing the temperature of the reactants
Explanation:
This causes more vibrations to occur, hence increasing the kinetic energy of the particles. The number of particles with activation energy would increase as well because they have higher kinetic energy. Kinetic energy is also the reason why the collision between particles increases. And the frequency of effective collisions increases because of the kinetic energy as well, keep in mind the particles must also be orientated in the correct way as well.