Answer:
a) It is moving at
when reaches the ground.
b) It is moving at
when reaches the ground.
Explanation:
Work energy theorem states that the total work on a body is equal its change in kinetic energy, this is:
(1)
with W the total work, Ki the initial kinetic energy and Kf the final kinetic energy. Kinetic energy is defined as:
(2)
with m the mass and v the velocity.
Using (2) on (1):
(3)
In both cases the total work while the objects are in the air is the work gravity field does on them. Work is force times the displacement, so in our case is weight (w=mg) of the object times displacement (d):
(4)
Using (4) on (3):
(5)
That's the equation we're going to use on a) and b).
a) Because the branch started form rest initial velocity (vi) is equal zero, using this and solving (5) for final velocity:


b) In this case the final velocity of the boulder is instantly zero when it reaches its maximum height, another important thing to note is that in this case work is negative because weight is opposing boulder movement, so we should use -mgd:

Solving for initial velocity (when the boulder left the volcano):


(a) Force between the two charges
The electrostatic force between the two charges is given by:

where k is the Coulomb's constant, q1 and q2 the two charges, r their separation.
In this problem:



Substituting into the equation, we find

(b) direction of particle q2
Particle q2 wants to move in the direction of the force acting on it. The direction of the force depends on the relative sign of the two charges: like charges attract each other, opposite charges repel each other. In this case, the two charges are both positive, so they repel each other and q2 tends to move away from particle q1.
Answer:
silicon is the second most abundant element in Earth’s crust. It is found in the sun and stars; and in clay which is used to make pottery.
Explanation:
By definition,
q = 1.22y/D
Where,
q = min. angle
y = wavelength
D = Aperture diameter = diameter of the antenna
At distance "x" from the antenna,
L =xq = 1.22xy/D
Where, L = Min. distance
But, y =c/f = (3*10^8)/(16*10^9) = 0.01875 m
Substituting;
L = 1.22*5*10^3*0.01875/2.1 = 54.46 m
Answer:![F_{net}=\frac{kq^2}{(L)^2}\left [ \frac{1}{2}+\sqrt{2}\right ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F_%7Bnet%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7Bkq%5E2%7D%7B%28L%29%5E2%7D%5Cleft%20%5B%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%2B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%5Cright%20%5D)
Explanation:
Given
Three charges of magnitude q is placed at three corners and fourth charge is placed at last corner with -q charge
Force due to the charge placed at diagonally opposite end on -q charge

where
Distance between the two charges

negative sign indicates that it is an attraction force
Now remaining two charges will apply the same amount of force as they are equally spaced from -q charge

The magnitude of force by both the charge is same but at an angle of 
thus combination of two forces at 2 and 3 will be

Now it will add with force due to 1 charge
Thus net force will be
![F_{net}=\frac{kq^2}{(L)^2}\left [ \frac{1}{2}+\sqrt{2}\right ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F_%7Bnet%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7Bkq%5E2%7D%7B%28L%29%5E2%7D%5Cleft%20%5B%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%2B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%5Cright%20%5D)