Answer:48.52 kJ
Explanation:
Given
Resistance
temperature increases from 
Voltage=50 V
Heat given(H)
Where V=voltage applied
t=time
R=Resistance
Heat absorbed by water is
where
m=mass of water
c=specific heat of water
=change in temperature
Therefore 90-41.48=48.52 kJ is not absorbed by water and leaves the system into the surroundings.
A) initial volume
We can calculate the initial volume of the gas by using the ideal gas law:
where
is the initial pressure of the gas
is the initial volume of the gas
is the number of moles
is the gas constant
is the initial temperature of the gas
By re-arranging this equation, we can find
:
2) Now the gas cools down to a temperature of
while the pressure is kept constant:
, so we can use again the ideal gas law to find the new volume of the gas
3) In a process at constant pressure, the work done by the gas is equal to the product between the pressure and the difference of volume:
by using the data we found at point 1) and 2), we find
where the negative sign means the work is done by the surrounding on the gas.
A heliocentric system is a sun-centered
Answer:
D.None of these
Explanation:
The derivation of acceleration formula:
Let us call the 5kg mass 
and the 4kg mass 
. If the tension in the string is 
then for the mass
(1). 
<em>(the negative sign on the right side indicates that acceleration is downwards)</em>
And for the mass
(2). 
<em> (the acceleration is upwards, hence the positive sign)</em>
Solving for in the 2nd equation we get:
,
and putting this into the 1st equation we get:
Back to the question:
Using the formula for the acceleration we find
which is the acceleration that none of the given choices offer. Also, the acceleration of the two blocks is the same, because if it weren't, the difference in the instantaneous velocities of the objects would cause the string to break. Therefore, these two reasons make us decide that none of the choices are correct.
