if mechanical advantage and velocity ratio of a machine are equal then the simple machine is called what

An elevator is being pulled up from the ground floor to the third floor by a cable. The cable is exerting 4500 newtons of force

Delicious77 [7]

Answer:

The gravitational force on the elevator = 4500N

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The force applied by the elevator, F = 4500 N

The acceleration of the elevator = Not accelerating

From Newton's third law of motion, the action of the cable force is equal to the reaction of the gravitational force on the elevator which is the weight, W and motion of the elevator as follows;

F = W + Mass of elevator × Acceleration of elevator

∴ F = W + Mass of elevator × 0 = W

F = 4500 N = W

The net force on the elevator is F - W = 0

The gravitational force on the elevator = W = 4500N.

3 0

3 years ago

Consider a system two point charges. One has charge +q at (x, y,z) -(a,0,0) and another of charge-q at (x, y, z) = (-a, 0,0). 5.

olga2289 [7]

Answer:

electricfield at (0,0,0) is Et = 2 k q / a²

Explanation:

For the first part see the diagram , the field lines start from the positive charge and reach the negative charge, notice that no line should cross, some lines go to infinity

For the second part we use that the electric field is a vector quantity and therefore we add the field of each charge, using the equation

E = k q / r²

Point (0,0,0)

We calculate for the charge -q which is at a distance R = a

E1 = k (-q) / a²

E1 = - kq / a²

As the test charge is positive in the field it goes to the left, attractive force

We calculate for the charge that is also at R = a

E2 = k q / a²

This field goes to the left, repulsive force

We find the total electric field

Et = E1 + E2

Et = kq / a² + kq / a²

Et = 2 k q / a²

Point (0,0, R)

We use the same equations, but with another distance, for the charge -q the distance is R = R+a and for the charge + q the distance is R = R-a

E1 = k q / (R + a)²

E2 = kq / (R-a)²

Et = kq [1 / (R + a)² + 1 / (R-a)²]

Et= kq {[(R-a)² + (R + a)²] / [(R + a)² (R-a)²]}

Et= kq {2 (R² + a²) / [(R + a)² (R-a)²]}

If we use the condition that R> a we can despise in the patents "a"

(R² + a²) = R² (1+ a² / R²) ≈ R²

(R + a)² = R² (1 + a / R)² ≈ R²

(R- a)² = R² (1-a / R)² ≈ R²

Substituting in the total electric field

Et = kq {2 R²) / [R²R²]}

Et =kq 2 / R²

7 0

3 years ago

Shanai drove 40 miles to the west, then turned around and drove 70 miles to the east. Draw vectors that show each segment of her

Dmitry [639]

Well she drove 30 more miles to the east than the west but I don’t understand what u are asking

4 0

2 years ago

A toy car starts from the rest and accelerates at 1.50m/s2 [E] for 2.25s. What is the final velocity, of the car

V125BC [204]

3.375m/s is the final velocity of the car.

<h3>How do you find final velocity?</h3>

The final velocity depends on how large the acceleration is and the distance over which it acts.

Initial velocity of an object, you can multiply the acceleration due to a force by the time the force is applied and add it to the initial velocity to get the final velocity.

According to the question,

A toy car starts from the rest and accelerates

So the acceleration = 1.50m/s²

Time = 2.25s

$x=x_{0} + vt$