When visible light, X rays, gamma rays, or other forms of electromagnetic radiation are shined on certain kinds of matter, electrons are ejected. That phenomenon is known as the photoelectric effect. The photoelectric effect was discovered by German physicist Heinrich Hertz (1857–1894) in 1887. You can imagine the effect as follows: Suppose that a metal plate is attached by two wires to a galvanometer. (A galvanometer is an instrument for measuring the flow of electric current.) If light of the correct color is shined on the metal plate, the galvanometer may register a current. That reading indicates that electrons have been ejected from the metal plate. Those electrons then flow through the external wires and the galvanometer. HOPE THIS HELPED
Answer:
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Answer : The mass of ice melted can be, 3.98 grams.
Explanation :
First we have to calculate the moles of ice.
where,
Q = energy absorbed = 27.2 kJ
= enthalpy of fusion of ice = 6.01 kJ/mol
n = moles = ?
Now put all the given values in the above expression, we get:
Now we have to calculate the mass of ice.
Molar mass of ice = 18.02 g/mol
Thus, the mass of ice melted can be, 3.98 grams.
Answer:
L= 12 light years
Explanation:
for length dilation we use the formula
now calculating Lo
Lo = 12.5×365×24×3600×3×10^8
= 1.183×10^17 m
now putting the values of v and Lo in the above equation we get
= 1.136×10^17 m
L= 
m
so L= 12 light years
