Answer:
E = 31.329 N/C.
Explanation:
The differential electric field at the center of curvature of the arc is
<em>(we have a cosine because vertical components cancel, leaving only horizontal cosine components of E. )</em>
where is the radius of curvature.
Now
,
where is the charge per unit length, and it has the value
Thus, the electric field at the center of the curvature of the arc is:
Now, we find and . To do this we ask ourselves what fraction is the arc length 3.0 of the circumference of the circle:
and this is
radians.
Therefore,
evaluating the integral, and putting in the numerical values we get:
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
Electron cloud
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- <em><u>An atom is the smallest particle of an element that can take part in a chemical reaction. Atom is made up of two parts ; that is the nucleus and the electron cloud. The nucleus contain subatomic particles; protons and neutrons, while the electron cloud contains the electrons.</u></em>
- <em><u>The electron cloud is the largest part of the atom and is mostly an empty space. Most of an atom is a cloud of electrons surrounding a space called the nucleus with tiny protons and neutrons.</u></em>
Answer:
(a) A =
(b)
(c)
(d)
Solution:
As per the question:
Radius of atom, r = 1.95
Now,
(a) For a simple cubic lattice, lattice constant A:
A = 2r
A =
(b) For body centered cubic lattice:
(c) For face centered cubic lattice:
(d) For diamond lattice:
The Pauli exclusion principle state that : D. Two electrons occupy the same orbital only if they have opposite spins
This happen because he stated that in an atom or molecule, two electrons CANNOT have same four electronic quantum numbers
hope this helps