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BaLLatris [955]
3 years ago
14

When a moving object reduces its speed, what happens to the objects acceleration in relation to its velocity?

Physics
1 answer:
Evgen [1.6K]3 years ago
7 0
-- When the object's acceleration is in the same direction
as its velocity, the object's speed increases.

-- When the object's acceleration is in the direction opposite to
its velocity, the object's speed decreases.

-- When the object's acceleration is in the direction perpendicular
to its velocity, its speed doesn't change, but its direction does.
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A child on a bridge throws a rock straight down to the water below. The point where the child released the rock is 82 m above th
eimsori [14]

Answer:

40 m/s

Explanation:

given,

height of the fall, h = 82 m

time taken to fall, t = 1.3 s

rock velocity, v = ?

acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.8 m/s²

rock is released initial velocity, u = 0 m/s

using equation of motion

v² = u² + 2 a s

v² = 0 + 2 x 9.8 x 82

v² = 1607.2

v = 40 m/s

hence, rock's velocity is equal to 40 m/s

6 0
3 years ago
A block of mass 4 kilograms is initially moving at 5m/s on a horizontal surface. There is friction between the block and the sur
emmasim [6.3K]

• Net vertical force on the block:

∑ <em>F</em> = <em>n</em> - <em>w</em> = 0

(<em>n</em> = magnitude of normal force, <em>w</em> = weight)

<em>n</em> = <em>w</em> = <em>m g</em>

(<em>m</em> = mass, <em>g</em> = 9.8 m/s²)

<em>n</em> = (4 kg) (9.8 m/s²) = 39.2 N

• Net horizontal force:

∑ <em>F</em> = -<em>f</em> = <em>m a</em>

(<em>f</em> = mag. of friction, <em>a</em> = acceleration)

We have <em>f</em> = <em>µ</em> <em>n</em> = 0.5 (39.2 N) = 19.6 N, so

-19.6 N = (4 kg) <em>a</em>

<em>a</em> = -4.9 m/s²

With this acceleration, the block comes to a rest from an initial speed of 5 m/s, so that it travels a distance ∆<em>x</em> in this time such that

0² - (5 m/s)² = 2 (-4.9 m/s²) ∆<em>x</em>

∆<em>x</em> = (25 m²/s²) / (9.8 m/s²) ≈ 2.55 m ≈ 2.6 m

8 0
3 years ago
Examples of reaction force and action force hewlp​
mrs_skeptik [129]

Answer:

Action-Reaction Force Examples in Everyday Life

Recoil of a Gun.

Swimming.

Pushing the Wall.

Diving off a Raft.

Space Shuttle.

Explanation:

hope this helps

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A circular coil consists of N = 410 closely winded turns of wire and has a radius R = 0.75 m. A counterclockwise current I = 2.4
Svetllana [295]

The complete question is;

A circular coil consists of N = 410 closely winded turns of wire and has a radius R = 0.75 m. A counterclockwise current I = 2.4 A is in the coil. The coil is set in a magnetic field of magnitude B = 1.1 T.

a. Express the magnetic dipole moment μ in terms of the number of the turns N, the current I, and radius

R.

b. Which direction does μ go?

Answer:

A) μ = 1738.87 A.m²

B) The direction of the magnetic moment will be in upward direction.

Explanation:

We are given;

The number of circular coils;

N = 410

The radius of the coil;R = 0.75m

The current in the coils; I = 2.4 A

The strength of magnetic field;

B =1.1T

The formula for magnetic dipole moment is given as;

μ = NIA

Where;

N is number of turns

I is current

A is area

Now, area; A = πr²

So, A = π(0.75)²

Thus,plugging in relevant values, the magnetic dipole moment is;

μ = 410 * 2.4 * π(0.75)²

μ = 1738.87 A.m²

B) According to Fleming's right hand rule, the direction of the magnetic moment comes out to be in upward direction.

7 0
4 years ago
Observe: Click Reset. Turn on Show velocity vector and Show velocity components. Set vinitial to 50 m/s and set θ to 45.0 degree
Kobotan [32]

Answer:

v_y = v_{oy} - g t

where the upward direction is positive, so the arrow represents this speed (blue) must decrease, reach zero and grow in a negative direction as time progresses

Explanation:

In this exercise you are asked to observe the change in velocity in a projectile launch.

If we assume that the friction force is small, the velocity in the x-axis must be constant

         vₓ = v₀ₓ

Therefore, the arrow (red) that represents this movement must not change in magnitude.

In the direction of the y axis, the acceleration of gravity is acting, so the magnitude of the velocity in this axis changes

         v_y = v_{oy} - g t

where the upward direction is positive, so the arrow represents this speed (blue) must decrease, reach zero and grow in a negative direction as time progresses

7 0
3 years ago
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