Answer: T= 715 N
Explanation:
The only external force (neglecting gravity) acting on the swinging mass, is the centripetal force, which. in this case, is represented by the tension in the string, so we can say:
T = mv² / r
At the moment that the mass be released, it wil continue moving in a straight line at the same tangential speed that it had just an instant before, which is the same speed included in the centripetal force expression.
So the kinetic energy will be the following:
K = 1/2 m v² = 15. 0 J
Solving for v², and replacing in the expression for T:
T = 1.9 Kg (3.97)² m²/s² / 0.042 m = 715 N
The answer yr looking for would b true!
We can confirm that the difference between a comet and an asteroid lies in their compositions and physical characteristics <u>derived from those compositions</u>.
As stated in the question, the main difference between an asteroid and a comet is their compositions, meaning the materials from which they form.
Asteroids are rocky objects which a heavy metal composition, while comets tend to be made of dust, ice, and <em><u>some </u></em>rocky material. Some extra differences include:
- Comets reflect a steady amount of light (because of their ice composition)
- Asteroids will <em><u>reflect light at random intervals due to some metals that may be present on their surface</u></em>
- Comets tend to have a tail made of water from the melting ice when reflecting sunlight.
Therefore, we can confirm that the main difference between asteroids and comets is their compositions, which lead to distinct physical characteristics.
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about 5 watts (5W) of power