When sediment has built up over time layers of rock start to form, starting with sedimentry rocks, then metamorphic rocks
Answer:
The correct answer is option B. coal
Explanation:
Coal is made of remains of organic material including trees and other vegetation which got trapped beneath the earth’s surface or at the bottom of the swamps. After burial below the ground the organic material was acted upon by the high temperature and pressure in the absence of air to form peat. Peat after further processing for a longer period of time converted into coal
Complete Question:
Metal sphere A has a charge of − Q . −Q. An identical metal sphere B has a charge of + 2 Q . +2Q. The magnitude of the electric force on sphere B due to sphere A is F . F. The magnitude of the electric force on sphere A due to sphere B must be:
A. 2F
B. F/4
C. F/2
D. F
E. 4F
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
If both spheres can be treated as point charges, they must obey the Coulomb's law, that can be written as follows (in magnitude):

As it can be seen, this force is proportional to the product of the charges, so it must be the same for both charges.
As this force obeys also the Newton's 3rd Law, we conclude that the magnitude of the electric force on sphere A due to sphere B, must be equal to the the magnitude of the force on the sphere B due to the sphere A, i.e., just F.
Answer:
Frequency of the wave is 3.8 hertz.
Explanation:
It is given that, the sinusoidal wave has following wave equation as :
![y(x,t)=(2.5\ m)sin[(3\ m^{-1})x-(24\ s^{-1})t+\pi/2]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=y%28x%2Ct%29%3D%282.5%5C%20m%29sin%5B%283%5C%20m%5E%7B-1%7D%29x-%2824%5C%20s%5E%7B-1%7D%29t%2B%5Cpi%2F2%5D)
The general equation for the sinusoidal wave is :

Where
A is the amplitude
k is the constant
is the angular frequency
is the phase difference
Since, 


or
f = 3.8 Hz
So, the frequency of the wave is 3.8 hertz. Hence, this is the required solution.
To prevent the crate from slipping, the maximum force that the belt can exert on the crate must be equal to the static friction force.
Ff = 0.5 * 16 * 9.8 = 78.4 N
a = 4.9 m/s^2
If acceleration of the belt exceeds the value determined in the previous question, what is the acceleration of the crate?
In this situation, the kinetic friction force is causing the crate to decelerate. So the net force on the crate is 78.4 N minus the kinetic friction force.
Ff = 0.28 * 16 * 9.8 = 43.904 N
Net force = 78.4 – 43.904 = 34.496 N
To determine the acceleration, divide by the mass of the crate.
a = 34.496 ÷ 16 = 2.156 m/s^2