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Anit [1.1K]
3 years ago
15

In a blast furnace, elemental iron is produced from a mixture of coke (c), iron ore (fe3o4), and other reactants. an important r

eaction sequence is 2c(s) + o2(g) ? 2co(g), fe3o4(s) + 4co(g) ? 3fe(l) + 4co2(g). how many moles of iron can be formed in this sequence when 1.00 mol of carbon, as coke, is consumed?
Chemistry
1 answer:
jok3333 [9.3K]3 years ago
5 0

Reaction sequence:

2c(s) + o2(g) -> 2co(g)

fe3o4(s) + 4co(g) -> 3fe(l) + 4co2(g)

According to first equation, 2 moles of carbon produce 2 moles of carbon monoxide. So 1 mole of carbon will produce 1 mol of carbon monoxide (the same number).

According to the second equation, 4 moles of carbon monoxide produce 3 moles of iron. We should make the cross multiplication with those numbers:

4 moles CO/3 moles iron = 1 mol CO/x

x = 1 mol CO*3 moles iron/4 moles CO = 0.75 moles of iron

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pantera1 [17]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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3 0
3 years ago
If U-235 decays into Cs-135 and 4 neutrons, what other nuclide will be produced?
dmitriy555 [2]

If U-235 decays into Cs-135 and 4 neutrons, the other nuclide that will be produced is Rb-96 (option D).

<h3>What is radioactive decay?</h3>

A radioactive decay is the process by which an unstable large nuclei emit subatomic particles and disintegrate into one or more smaller nuclei.

According to this question, a radioactive material Uranium- 235 undergoes radioactive decay into Cs- 135 and 4 neutrons (1/0n).

This means that the mass of the products we have is 135 + 4 = 139.

The mass of the nuclide left must be 235 - 139 = 96, hence, the other nuclide that will be produced is Rb-96.

Learn more about radioactive decay at: brainly.com/question/1770619

#SPJ1

5 0
1 year ago
Complete this equation for the dissociation of K3PO4(aq). Omit water from the equation because it is understood to be present.
Anna35 [415]
Balanced chemical reaction (dissociation): K₃PO₄(aq) → 3K⁺(aq) + PO₄³⁻(aq).
K₃PO₄ is potassium phosphate, <span>a water-soluble </span>ionic salt.
In water potassium phosphate, ionic compound, dissociates on positive potassium ion (cations) and negative phosphate ions (anions).
Potassium has positive charge (+1), compound has neutral charge.
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A scientist is investigating the structure of aluminum nitrate, which has the chemical formula Al(NO3)3. Based on the chemical f
bekas [8.4K]
The chemical formula of aluminium nitrate is - Al(NO₃)₃
cation is Al³⁺
anion is NO₃⁻
One Al atom binds to three nitrate groups 
the options given are 
2. <span>It has three aluminum (Al) atoms 
this is incorrect as there's only one Al atom 
3. </span><span>It has one NO3 group.
this is incorrect as there are three nitrate groups
4. </span><span>It has nine nitrogen (N) atoms
there are only 3 N atoms therefore this too is incorrect 
</span>therefore the correct answer is - 
It has three NO₃<span> groups


</span>
6 0
3 years ago
C2H5OH(l) + 3O2(g) → 2CO2(g) + 3H2O(l), ΔH = –1.37 × 103 kJ For the combustion of ethyl alcohol as described in the above equati
babymother [125]

Answer:

The true statements are: I. The reaction is exothermic.

II. The enthalpy change would be different if gaseous water was produced.

Explanation:

The given chemical reaction: C₂H₅OH(l) + 3O₂(g) → 2CO₂(g) + 3H₂O(l),  ΔH= -1.37×10³kJ

1. In an exothermic reaction, heat or energy is released from the system to the surrounding. Thus for an exothermic process the change in enthalpy is less than 0 or negative (ΔH < 0) .

Since the enthalpy change for a combustion reaction is negative. <u>Therefore, the given reaction is exothermic.</u>

2. The change in enthalpy (ΔH) of a reaction is equal to difference of the sum of standard enthalpy of formation (ΔHf°) of the products and the reactants.

ΔHr° = ∑ n.ΔHf°(products) − ∑ n.ΔHf°(reactants)

As the value of ΔHf° of water in gaseous state and liquid state is not the same.

<u>Therefore, the enthalpy change of the reaction will be different, if gaseous water was present instead of liquid water.</u>

3. An oxidation-reduction reaction or a redox reaction involves simultaneous reduction and oxidation processes.

The given chemical reaction, represents the combustion reaction of ethanol.

Since combustion reactions are redox reactions. <u>Therefore, the given combustion reaction is an oxidation-reduction reaction.</u>

4. According to the ideal gas equation: P.V =n.R.T

Volume (V) ∝ n (number of moles of gas)

Since the number of moles (n) of gaseous reactants is 3 and number of moles of gaseous (n) products is 2.

<u>Therefore, the volume occupied by 3 moles of the reactant gaseous molecules will be more than 2 moles product gaseous molecules.</u>

3 0
3 years ago
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