1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Alchen [17]
3 years ago
5

Intravenous, or IV, solutions used in medicine must exert the same osmotic pressure as blood to prevent a net flow of water into

or out of the blood cells. The proper concentration for an intravenous NaCl solution is 0.90 g NaCl per 100. mL of solution (sometimes referred to as 0.90% m/v). If the van't Hoff factor of NaCl is ????=1.8, what is the osmotic pressure of blood at body temperature, 37 ∘C?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Novosadov [1.4K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

\boxed{\text{7.5 bar}}

Explanation:

1. Find the molar concentration

Assume that we have 100 mL solution.

Mass of NaCl = 0.90 g

\text{Moles of NaCl} = \text{0.90 g} \times \dfrac{\text{1 mol}}{\text{58.44 g}} = 0.0154 \text{ mol}\\\\c = \dfrac{\text{Moles of NaCl}}{\text{Litres of solution}} = \dfrac{0.0154 \text{ mol}}{\text{0.100 L}} = \text{0.154 mol/L}

2. Find the osmotic pressure

The formula for osmotic pressure (Π) is

Π = icRT

T = (37 + 273.15) K = 310.15 K

\Pi = 1.88 \times \text{0.154 mol}\cdot \text{L}^{-1} \times \text{0.083 14 bar}\cdot\text{L}\cdot\text{K}^{-1}\text{mol}^{-1} \times \text{310.15 K} = \text{7.5 bar}\\\\\text{The osmotic pressure of blood at body temperature is }\boxed{\textbf{7.5 bar}}

You might be interested in
An inflated balloon is left outside overnight. initially it has a volume of 1.84 L when the temperature is 293.4 K and the press
Mrac [35]

Answer:

ffff

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
How are oxidation-reduction reactions related to how you use energy?
Tems11 [23]

Answer:

In oxidation reduction reactions, one species gets reduced by taking on electron(s) and another species gets oxidized by losing electrons. They also flow by a wire

Explanation:

8 0
2 years ago
Name the alkene with the formula ch3chch2. ethene propene 1-propene 2-propene
Kipish [7]
CH₃-CH=CH₂   propene
-----------------------------------
8 0
3 years ago
Plz help me thank you so much for helping
malfutka [58]
The answer to it is A
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many atoms are in 20 grams of aluminum ​
jeyben [28]

Answer:

4.5 × 10²³ number of atoms Al

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of Al = 20 g

Number of atoms of Al = ?

Solution:

The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.

'It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance" .The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

We will calculate  the number of moles of Al first:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 20 g/ 27 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.74 mol

1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ number of atoms

0.74 mol ×  6.022 × 10²³ number of atoms / 1 mol

4.5 × 10²³ number of atoms Al

5 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • What’s the molar mass of Rb3n
    14·1 answer
  • What is the name for the point at which the indicator changes color in a titration?
    11·1 answer
  • Liquid sodium is being considered as an engine coolant. How many grams of liquid sodium (minimum) are needed to absorb of energy
    7·1 answer
  • If velocity is positive, which would most likely yield a negative acceleration?
    6·2 answers
  • What are is the pH range of phenolphthalein and methyl orange​
    8·1 answer
  • What is a temperature scale used by scienctist?
    5·1 answer
  • How do you find the molecular formula from the empirical formula?
    8·1 answer
  • 4. Calorimetry can be used to determine the specific heat capacity of different substances (not just metals). Using the online c
    10·1 answer
  • PLEASE HELP MEEE I WILL MARK BRAINLIST FOR THIS ITS SUPER SIMPLE....BUT U MUST TYPE EVERYTHING needed ASAP
    8·1 answer
  • How many moles of PCl5 can be produced from 53.0 g of Cl2 (and excess P4)?
    14·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!