Chemical bonding for Rb & nitrogen, Need help!!!

Identical heat lamps are arranged to shine on two identical containers, one containing water and one methanol (wood alcohol), so

melisa1 [442]

Answer:

The temperature of the methanol will increase more rapidly.

Explanation:

The premise of your question is incorrect. Methanol has an OH group, so there ARE hydrogen bonds among methanol molecules.

However, the specific heat capacity of methanol is 2.53 J°C⁻¹g⁻¹, while that of water is 4.18 J°C⁻¹g⁻¹.

Thus, it takes 65 % more heat energy to raise the temperature of a given mass of water by 1 °C than it does to raise the temperature of an equal mass of methanol by the same amount.

The two samples are receiving heat energy at the same rate, so the methanol will heat up faster than the water.

5 0

4 years ago

Lattice energy is ____.

Citrus2011 [14]

Answer:

(B) the energy required to break apart one mole of an ionic compound into its gaseous ions

Explanation:

Lattice energy is the energy that would be obtained from the formation of an ionic compound from its gaseous ions. Therefore, the reverse process that responds the question would be the energy required to break apart an ionic compound and convert its component atoms into gaseous ions.

Lattice energy provides a measure of the stability of an ionic compound. When the ions bind to form the crystalline structure, heat (energy) is released. To break the ionic compound into the ions that form it, it is necessary to provide an energy equal to that released when formed, i.e. the lattice energy.

3 0

4 years ago

At a certain temperature a 42.55% (v/v) solution of ethyl alcohol, C2H5OH, in water has a density of 0.9027 g mL-1. The density

swat32

Answer:

a. 7.187M.

b. 7.962m.

c. 0.1846

Explanation:

This solution contains 42.55mL of ethyl alcohol in 100mL of solution.

a. Molar concentration = Moles ethyl alcohol / L solution:

Moles ethyl alcohol -Molar mass: 46.07g/mol-

42.55mL * (0.7782g/mL) * (1mol / 46.07g) = 0.7187 moles ethyl alcohol

Liters solution:

100mL * (1L / 100mL) = 0.100L

Molar concentration: 0.7187mol / 0.100L = 7.187M

b. Molal concentration: Moles ethyl alcohol (0.7187moles) / kg solution

kg solution:

100mL * (0.9027g / mL) * (1kg / 1000g) = 0.09027kg

Molal concentration: 0.7187mol / 0.09027kg = 7.962m

c. Mole fraction: Moles ethyl alcohol / Moles ethyl alcohol + moles water

Moles water: -molar mass: 18.01g/mol-

Volume water = 100mL - 42.55mL = 57.45mL

57.45mL * (0.9949g/mL) * (1mol/18.01g) = 3.1736 moles water

Moles fraction:

0.7187 moles ethyl alcohol / 0.7187 moles ethyl alcohol+3.1736 moles water

= 0.1846

4 0

3 years ago

Doubling the mass and object has, will increase its kinetic energy more than doubling its speed.

Bess [88]

Answer: The answer is False

I did it today and got a 100%

Sorry if i'm late.

7 0

3 years ago

Is there a way to stop radioactive decay?

Wittaler [7]

The chain reaction is easy to stop. Just add a neuron absorbing material. The Control Rods in rectors can do that You just SCRAM (put the rods all the way in) or add something like Boron and the chain reaction stops.

The problem is the radioactive waste. Those isotopes break down and release heat spontaneously, no neutrons required. The only known way to stop or slow radioactive decay down is to slow time down by moving at relativistic speed or near orbit to a black hole.

4 0

3 years ago