At the equator, the North Celestial and South Celestial Poles would lie on the horizon where the meridian intersects the horizon. Polaris is called the "North Star." ... Polaris is special because the Earth's North Pole points almost exactly towards it.
Answer:
He made great advancements in developing a logical way to know more about the universe and celestial entities inside the space. And this theory is termed to be heliocentric in nature.
Explanation:
- In early times most of the people believed that our planet Earth is the center of the universe or the solar system and rest of the celestial entities move around it in a given path, so, it confused the well known scientist named as Galileo Galilei. As, he observed the different dark patches or shadow like textures on the face of the Sun.
- While, it is more obvious to known that any object having multiple small shadows means that it is present inside such a region that all of the celestial entities move or orbit around it in a given way.So, he concluded that planet Earth itself move around the red Giant in a given way rather then being the center of the universe.
Answer:

Explanation:
The electrostatic potential energy is given by the following formula

Now, we will apply this formula to both cases:

So, the change in the potential energy is

Answer:
a) 
b) 
c) 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
Distance to Betelgeuse 
Mass of Rocket 
Total Time in years traveled 
Total energy used by the United States in the year 2000 
Generally the equation of speed of rocket v mathematically given by


where




Therefore


b)
Generally the equation of the energy E required to attain prior speed mathematically given by


c)Generally the equation of the energy
required to accelerate the rocket mathematically given by


