Answer:
Boiling: The process of conversion from liquid to gas on heating is called boiling.
Example: Water on heating turns into water vapour.
Melting: The process of conversion from solid to liquid at room temperature is called melting.
Example: Ice cream melting at room temperature.
Sublimation: The Conversion of solid to gas directly is called sublimation.
Example: Camphor, Dry ice
Explanation:
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1. C. Linus Pauling
2. C. chemistry
3. A. atom
4. D. protons, neutrons and electrons
5. B. positively
6. A. negatively
7. C. uncharged
8. D. carries a charge
9. C. Au
10. D. protons in the nucleus
11. A. atoms
12. B. the pull of gravity on matter
13. C. protons
14. C. 112
15. C. symbols
16. D. compounds
17. C. sodium chloride salt
18. C. solids, liquids, and gases
19. A. the gaseous state
20. C. a number and a unit
21. B. the weight of an object
22. D. 1,000
23. C. 100
24. B. uncertain
25. D. 4
26. A. 1
27.C. 2.26 x 102
28. C. 5 x 10-3
29. C. atomic number
30. A. 5 g/cm3
31. D. temperature
32. C. meter
33. B. 2.2
The molecules are continually colliding with each other and with the walls of the container. When a molecule collides with the wall, they exert small force on the wall The pressure exerted by the gas is due to the sum of all these collision forces. The more particles that hit the walls, the higher the pressure.
Pressure since pressure is defined as force per unit area and the molecules exert a force on the walls of the container when they bombard it