Speed can never be negative because it does not depend in which direction the car moves whereas, velocity will change if a car turns from due North to East.
Quantities which can be described only by their magnitudes are called scalars and those which are described by both, magnitude and direction are vectors
Answer: When the flashlight is turned on, the chemical energy stored in batteries is converted into electrical energy that flows through wires of flashlight. This electrical energy is then transformed into light and heat energies.
Explanation:
Answer:
1 kg
Explanation:
The container has negligible mass and no heat is loss to the surrounding.
Mass of ice = 0.4kg, initial temperature of ice = -29oC, final temperature of the mixture = 26oC, mass of water (m2) = ?kg, initial temperature of water = 80oC, c ( specific heat capacity of water ) = 4200J/kg.K, Lf = heat of fusion of water = 3.36 × 10^5 J/kg
Using the formula:
Quantity of heat gain by ice = Quantity of heat loss by water
Quantity of heat gain by ice = mass of ice × heat of fusion of ice + mass of water × specific heat capacity of water = (0.4 × 3.36 × 10^ 5) + (0.4 × 4200 × (26- (-29) = 13.44 × 10^4 + 9.24 × 10^ 4 = 22.68 × 10^4 J
Quantity of heat loss by water = m2cΔT
Quantity of heat loss by water = m2 ×4200× (80 - 26) = m(226800)
since heat gain = heat loss
22.68 × 10^4 = 226800 m2
divide both side by 226800
226800 / 226800 = m2
m2 = 1 kg
Carry capacity determines maximum population size
Answer:
so initial momentum is 0.22kgm/s
Explanation:
m1=0.20kg
m2=0.30kg
initial velocity of m1=u1=0.50m/s
initial velocity of m2=u2=0.40m/s
total momentum of the system before collision
Pi=m1u1+m2u2
Pi=0.20kg×0.50m/s+0.30kg×0.40m/s
Pi=0.1kgm/s+0.12kgm/s
Pi=0.22kgm/s
