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FrozenT [24]
3 years ago
12

A machinist turns the power on to a grinding wheel, which is at rest at time t = 0.00 s. The wheel accelerates uniformly for 10

s and reaches the operating angular velocity of 59 rad/s. The wheel is run at that angular velocity for 26 s and then power is shut off. The wheel decelerates uniformly at 1.6 rad/s2 until the wheel stops. In this situation, the time interval of angular deceleration (slowing down) is closest to:
Physics
1 answer:
sashaice [31]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Time interval;Δt ≈ 37 seconds

Explanation:

We are given;

Angular deceleration;α = -1.6 rad/s²

Initial angular velocity;ω_i = 59 rad/s

Final angular velocity;ω_f = 0 rad/s

Now, the formula to calculate the acceleration would be gotten from;

α = Change in angular velocity/time interval

Thus; α = Δω/Δt = (ω_f - ω_i)/Δt

So, α = (ω_f - ω_i)/Δt

Making Δt the subject, we have;

Δt = (ω_f - ω_i)/α

Plugging in the relevant values to obtain;

Δt = (0 - 59)/(-1.6)

Δt = -59/-1.6

Δt = 36.875 seconds ≈ 37 seconds

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A disk rotates about its central axis starting from rest and accelerates with constant angular acceleration. At one time it is r
aivan3 [116]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given that,

Initial angular velocity is 0

ωo=0rad/s

It has angular velocity of 11rev/sec

ωi=11rev/sec

1rev=2πrad

Then, wi=11rev/sec ×2πrad

wi=22πrad/sec

And after 30 revolution

θ=30revolution

θ=30×2πrad

θ=60πrad

Final angular velocity is

ωf=18rev/sec

ωf=18×2πrad/sec

ωf=36πrad/sec

a. Angular acceleration(α)

Then, angular acceleration is given as

wf²=wi²+2αθ

(36π)²=(22π)²+2α×60π

(36π)²-(22π)²=120πα

Then, 120πα = 8014.119

α=8014.119/120π

α=21.26 rad/s²

Let. convert to revolution /sec²

α=21.26/2π

α=3.38rev/sec

b. Time Taken to complete 30revolution

θ=60πrad

∆θ= ½(wf+wi)•t

60π=½(36π+22π)t

60π×2=58πt

Then, t=120π/58π

t=2.07seconds

c. Time to reach 11rev/sec

wf=wo+αt

22π=0+21.26t

22π=21.26t

Then, t=22π/21.26

t=3.251seconds

d. Number of revolution to get to 11rev/s

∆θ= ½(wf+wo)•t

∆θ= ½(0+11)•3.251

∆θ= ½(11)•3.251

∆θ= 17.88rev.

5 0
3 years ago
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speed of sound is 343 Ms at 20 degrees Celsius. The frequency heard from the sound is 256 Hz. what is the sounds wavelength?
Lina20 [59]
S= 343m/s
F=256Hz

WL= 343ms/256-1
WL=V/F

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7 0
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How to find the sum of a convergent series
Harlamova29_29 [7]

The formula that can be used to obtain a convergent series is given by;

a/1 – r.

<h3>What is a series?</h3>

In mathematics, we define a series as sum of numbers which could be convergent or divergent. In a convergent series, the summation of the numbers approaches a given value.

The formula that can be used to obtain a convergent series is given by;

a/1 – r.

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8 0
1 year ago
A hollow spherical shell has mass 8.20 kg and radius 0.220 m. It is initially at rest and then rotates about a stationary axis t
Likurg_2 [28]

Answer:

8.91 J

Explanation:

mass, m = 8.20 kg

radius, r = 0.22 m

Moment of inertia of the shell, I = 2/3 mr^2

                                                    = 2/3 x 8.2 x 0.22 x 0.22 = 0.265 kgm^2

n = 6 revolutions

Angular displacement, θ = 6 x 2 x π = 37.68 rad

angular acceleration, α = 0.890 rad/s^2

initial angular velocity, ωo = 0 rad/s

Let the final angular velocity is ω.

Use third equation of motion

ω² = ωo² + 2αθ

ω² = 0 + 2 x 0.890 x 37.68

ω = 8.2 rad/s

Kinetic energy,

K = \frac{1}{2}I\omega ^{2}

K = 0.5 x 0.265 x 8.2 x 8.2

K = 8.91 J

6 0
3 years ago
Water from a river or reservoir enters a hydroelectric power plant through a.....????
JulijaS [17]
Through a dam... hope this helps:)
5 0
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