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Answer:
im not sure but I hope this helps
Explanation:
I believe the equivalents is just the moles reactant/moles limiting reactant
water has a denisty of 1 g/mL. 1 L is 1000 ml so there are 1000g/L.
the molar mass of water is 18g/mol if you use the Liters in the equation above you can find the number of grams present. divide this number you found by 18 to find the moles.
now take the amount of the other reactant given and divide it by its own molar mass. this will give you the number of moles of that reactant.
divide the moles of water by the moles of the reactant and that is the equivalent.
to find the normality you take this number and divide it by the number of liters.
Answer:
it is a replacement reaction
86 percent is the percent yield for this experiment if he expected to produce 5g of product.
Explanation:
Given that:
mass of test tube = 5 grams
mass of test tube + reactant is 12.5 grams
mass of reactant = ( mass of test tube + reactant ) - (mass of test tube)
mass of reactant = 12.5 -5
= 7.5 grams
when 7.5 grams of reactant is heated mass of test tube was found to be 9.3 grams.
so mass of product formed = 9.3 - 5
= 4. 3 grams of product is formed (actual yield)
However, he expected the product to be 5 grams (theoretical yield)
Percent yield =
x 100
putting the values in the formula:
percent yield =
x 100
= 86 %
86 percent is the percent yield.