The general gas law equation that is formed by combining the three laws of Boyle, Charle and Guy Lussac is written as:
(PV/T)1 = (PV/T)2
STP conditions means that T= 273 kelvin and P = 1 atmospheric pressure
Based on the above rule, we calculate V2 as follows:
(4.25*55)/500 = (1*V)/273
V2 = 127.599 liters
Extra notes:
Boyles law: volume and pressure of a certain mass of gas are inversely proportional provided that the temperature is constant
Charle's law: volume and temperature of a certain mass of gas are directly proportional provided that the pressure is constant
Guy Lussac's law: pressure and temperature of a certain mass of gas are directly proportional provided that the volume is constant
Answer:
THE EMPIRICAL FORMULA OF THE SUBSTANCE IS C2H5NO
Explanation:
The steps involved in calculating the empirical formula of this substance in shown in the table below:
Element Carbon Hydrogen Nitrogen Oxygen
1. % Composition 40.66 8.53 23.72 27.09
2. Mole ratio =
%mass/ atomic mass 40.66/12 8.53/1 23.72/14 27.09/16
= 3.3883 8.53 1,6943 1.6931
3. Divide by smallest
value (0.6931) 3.3883/1.6931 8.53/1.6931 1.6943/1.6931 1.6931/1.6931
= 2.001 5.038 1.0007 1
4. Whole number ratio 2 5 1 1
The empirical formula = C2H5NO
Answer:
The concentration of the most dilute solution is 0.016M.
Explanation:
First, a solution is prepared and then it undergoes two subsequent dilutions. Let us calculate initial concentration:
<u>First dilution</u>
We can use the dilution rule:
C₁ x V₁ = C₂ x V₂
where
Ci are the concentrations
Vi are the volumes
1 and 2 refer to initial and final state, respectively.
In the first dilution,
C₁ = 0.178 M
V₁ = 15 mL
C₂ = unknown
V₂ = 50 mL
Then,
<u>Second dilution</u>
C₁ = 0.053 M
V₁ = 15 mL
C₂ = unknown
V₂ = 50 mL
Then,
Answer:
They help stablize the strucure of an atom.
Explanation:
Take into consider isotopes where there are more or less than the ideal amount of neurtrons. These isotopes are radioactive and unstable to the point hey are used as atomic bombs. So with the proper amount of nuetrons it helps the atom maintain structure and not degrade
Answer:
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