1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
prohojiy [21]
3 years ago
5

(20 pts] Provide the detailed mechanism of hydration of the following aldehyde in acidic solution. (You need to show all steps,

reagents,
bonds, atoms, lone pairs, charges and arrows that are involved and required for the mechanism reactions)
Н.

Chemistry
1 answer:
notsponge [240]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The equilibrium for hydrate formation depends both on steric and electrical factors of the carbonyl as discussed in the previous section. In most cases the resulting gem-diol is unstable relative to the reactants and cannot be isolated. Exceptions to this rule exist, one being formaldehyde where the small size of the hydrogen substituents relative to aldehydes and ketones favor hydrate formation. Thus, a solution of formaldehyde in water (formalin) is almost exclusively the hydrate, or polymers of the hydrate. The addition of electron donating alkyl groups stabilized the partial positive charge on the carbonyl carbon and decreases the amount of gem-diol product at equilibrium. Because of this ketones tend to form less than 1% of the hydrate at equilibrium.

Explanation:

You might be interested in
ACFrOgDjZVP5d1mO2l6HAtPZQNnbFRq674g04E7uZadqJMPc4VbhdTIEDCWBeh3xfw9BrKkfHHEN4nxe9NVglsb9N8D49CjxvxHYw3L93m4wO6SY5SwKQYMk-2zzHtGz
Dmitrij [34]

Answer:

No hay resultados para ACFrOgDjZVP5d1mO2l6HAtPZQNnbFRq674g04E7uZadqJMPc4VbhdTIEDCWBeh3xfw9BrKkfHHEN4nxe9NVglsb9N8D49CjxvxHYw3L93m4wO6SY5SwKQYMk-2zzHtGzerun1Uh9k-mpxFw9D3I1.pdf

Explanation:

hablemos por g mail

5 0
3 years ago
What is difference between ∆H and ∆H°
Elena-2011 [213]

If it is shown as ∆H , then it means that a specific chemical reaction is undergoing heat in Kelvin(K). If it is shown as ∆H° , then it means that a specific chemical reaction is undergoing heat in Celsius(C⁰).

Hope this is the answer you are looking for mate!

If it is correct then please mark my answer as the brailiest! :)

5 0
4 years ago
What is the biological significance of the temperature at which the amylase catalyzed reaction
ipn [44]

Answer:

The biological significance is that it is the normal human body temperature and also the optimum temperature of the enzyme.

Explanation:

  • Enzymes are biological catalysts that speed up the rate of chemical reactions.
  • Enzymes catalyze specific reactions by working on a specific substrate to convert it into a product.
  • The rate of enzyme activity depends on several factors which include pH, temperature, substrate concentration, and enzyme concentration among others.
  • Enzymes work best at a specific pH and temperature known as optimum pH and optimum temperature respectively.
  • In this case, enzyme amylase works best at a temperature of 37° C which is equivalent to the normal human body temperature.
7 0
4 years ago
What happens when acetylene reacts with silver powder?​
horrorfan [7]
It dissolves I think I know I am expert and. Ute
6 0
3 years ago
What can we do to protect our oceans ?
Tju [1.3M]
Pick up plastic, reduce waste, reduce pollutants
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • If there are no chemical controls which can be implemented at your worksite, what can you do to protect yourself?
    6·1 answer
  • Chemical reactions H2SO4 +NaHCO3=​
    13·2 answers
  • the buret is dirty and drops of NaOH cling to the side walls of the buret as it drained. How does this affect the result for NaO
    9·1 answer
  • Which of the following combinations of elements would form anions?
    12·1 answer
  • HELP!!!! A glass flask containing 100 milliliters of water is sealed with a rubber stopper and placed on a burner. After a while
    15·1 answer
  • The decomposition of copper(II) nitrate on heating is endothermic reaction. 2Cu(NO3)2(s) → 2C10(s) + 4NO2(g) + O2(g) Calculate t
    12·1 answer
  • According to Le Chatelier’s principle, what happens when the concentration of reactants is doubled in a chemical reaction that w
    10·2 answers
  • Need help with chemistry
    8·2 answers
  • 9. Calculate the frequency of light with a wavelength = 12 km. (kilo = 10')
    11·1 answer
  • Which of the following is the number of hydrogen atoms in a mole of hydrogen gas
    14·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!