I thank that your answer is C.
Answer:
The answer is an attached file
Explanation:
I hope it'll be useful to you.
Metals like sodium, potassium, magnesium, etc. are extracted by electrolysis of their chlorides in molten state.
These metals are not extracted by reduction of their oxides with carbon because:
Carbon has less affinity for oxygen than these metals
Carbon is a weaker reducing agent than these metals
These metals easily form oxides with oxygen, their oxides are very stable. Affinity to the oxygen is one the greatest of all elements.
Reducing agent is element or compound who loose electrons in chemical reaction. Sodium, potassium, calcium and magnesium are very strong reducing agents because they easily loose one or two valence electrons.
Electrolysis is a chemical methode that uses electric currents for chemical reactions.
More about reducing agent: brainly.com/question/7484765
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Answer:
2.7 x 10^-19 J
Explanation:
The formula needed for this problem is
E = hν
where E = energy, h = Planck's constant = 6.626x10^-34 and ν is the frequency
c = λν
where c = speed of light = 3x10^8, and λ = wavelength
3x10^8 = 7.35x10^-7 . ν
ν = 4.08 x 10^14 Hz
E = 6.626x10^-34 . 4.08x10^14 = 2.7 x 10^-19 J