The particles of objects have
both kinetic and potential energy because these forces are drive by the force
of motion or stillness of an object. Potential energy is the a type of energy
which an object possess however without motion. Kinetic energy in the other
hand, is the energy in motion or if the object moves along from one space to
another with respect to time. They both have these two energies by the presence
of atoms in these entities.
Answer:
199920J
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of steam = 85g
Unknown:
Heat released when the liquid is condensed = ?
Solution:
The heat released by the substance is given as;
H = mL
H is the heat released
m is the mass
L is the latent heat of steam = 2352J/g
Heat released = 85 x 2352 = 199920J
Answer:
Explanation:
Not Many
1 mol of CO has a mass of
C = 12
O = 16
1 mol = 28 grams.
1 mol of molecules = 6.02 * 10^23
x mol of molecules = 3.14 * 10^15 Cross multiply
6.02*10^23 x = 1 * 3.14 * 10^15 Divide by 6.02*10^23
x = 3.14*10^15 / 6.02*10^23
x = 0.000000005 mols
x = 5*10^-9
1 mol of CO has a mass of 28
5*10^-9 mol of CO has a mass of x Cross Multiply
x = 5 * 10^-9 * 28
x = 1.46 * 10^-7 grams
Answer: there are 1.46 * 10-7 grams of CO if only 3.14 * 10^15 molecules are in the sample
Answer:
-3.7771 × 10² kJ/mol
Explanation:
Let's consider the following equation.
3 Mg(s) + 2 Al³⁺(aq) ⇌ 3 Mg²⁺(aq) + 2 Al(s)
We can calculate the standard Gibbs free energy (ΔG°) using the following expression.
ΔG° = ∑np . ΔG°f(p) - ∑nr . ΔG°f(r)
where,
n: moles
ΔG°f(): standard Gibbs free energy of formation
p: products
r: reactants
ΔG° = 3 mol × ΔG°f(Mg²⁺(aq)) + 2 mol × ΔG°f(Al(s)) - 3 mol × ΔG°f(Mg(s)) - 2 mol × ΔG°f(Al³⁺(aq))
ΔG° = 3 mol × (-456.35 kJ/mol) + 2 mol × 0 kJ/mol - 3 mol × 0 kJ/mol - 2 mol × (-495.67 kJ/mol)
ΔG° = -377.71 kJ = -3.7771 × 10² kJ
This is the standard Gibbs free energy per mole of reaction.