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katovenus [111]
4 years ago
14

What is the first mechanistic step in the acid-promoted dehydration of cyclohexanol? A base pulls off a hydrogen atom The OH gro

up accepts a hydrogen ion from the acid Loss of a water molecule Formation of an alkene
Chemistry
1 answer:
Tcecarenko [31]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The OH group accepts a hydrogen ion from the acid.

Explanation:

The lone pairs of electrons in the oxygen atom of the alcohol group will induce the first step in the reaction, where the OH group of cyclohexanol accepts a hydrogen ion from the acid. The most common acids being sulfuric and phosphoric acid.

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CaHeK987 [17]

Answer:

a. 7278 K

b. 4.542 × 10⁻³¹

Explanation:

a.

Let´s consider the following reaction.

N₂(g) + O₂(g) ⇄ 2 NO(g)

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Combining [1] and [2],

ΔH° - T × ΔS° < 0

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b.

First, we will calculate ΔG° at 25°C + 273.15 = 298 K

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ΔG° = 180.5 kJ/mol - 298 K × 24.80 × 10⁻³ kJ/mol.K

ΔG° = 173.1 kJ/mol

We can calculate the equilibrium constant using the following expression.

ΔG° = - R × T × lnK

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