0.1 km
2cm/year * 5000 yrs = 10000 cm
1cm= .01 m
1km = 1000 m
so the answer is 0.1 km
Answer:
C5H5N is the base and C5H5NH+ is the conjugate acid
H2O is the acid and OH− is the conjugate base
Explanation:
<u>Hydrogen + is also called a proton</u>
C5H5N is the base because it receives the proton (H+) and C5H5NH+ is its conjugate acid
H2O is the acid because it gives up the proton and OH− is the conjugate base because it is capable of receiving the proton
Answer:
HNO3 is the acid and NO3- is the conjugate base
H2O is the base and H3O+ is the conjugate acid
Explanation
HNO3 is the acid and NO3− is its conjugate base, capable of receiving a proton
H2O is the base because it receives the proton and H3O+ is a conjugate acid capable of giving up the proton.
Answer:
20 protons and 20 electrons
Explanation:
Answer:
589.8 kJ/mol
Explanation:
Let's consider the process in which <em>the most loosely bound electron from each atom in a mole atom of gaseous calcium is removed.</em>
Ca(g) + Energy ⇒ Ca¹⁺(g) + 1 e⁻
The energy involved in this process is known as First Ionization Energy. The First Ionization Energy for calcium is 589.8 kJ/mol.
Answer:

Explanation:
<u>1. Convert Molecules to Moles</u>
First, we must convert molecules to moles using Avogadro's Number: 6.022*10²³. This tells us the number of particles in 1 mole of a substance. In this case, the particles are molecules of sodium hydroxide.

Multiply by the given number of molecules.

Flip the fraction so the molecules cancel out.




<u>2. Convert Moles to Grams</u>
Next, we convert moles to grams using the molar mass.
We must calculate the molar mass using the values on the Periodic Table. Look up each individual element.
- Na: 22.9897693 g/mol
- O: 15.999 g/mol
- H: 1.008 g/mol
Since the formula has no subscripts, we can simply add the molar masses.
- NaOH: 22.9897693+15.999+1.008=39.9967693 g/mol
Use this as a ratio.

Multiply by the number of moles we calculated.

The moles of sodium hydroxide cancel.



The original measurement of molecules has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, that is the thousandth place. The 0 tells us to leave the 7 in the hundredth place.

1.20*10²² molecules of sodium hydroxide is approximately 0.797 grams.